中考英语复习——代词的用法
一．人称代词
人称
单复数
主 格
宾 格
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
反身代词
第一
人称
单 数
I
me
my
mine
myself
复 数
we
us
our
ours
ourselves
第二
人称
单 数
you
you
your
yours
yourself
复 数
you
you
your
yours
yourselves
第三
人称
单 数
he
him
his
his
himself
she
her
her
hers
herself
it
it
its
its
itself
复 数
they
them
their
theirs
themselves
1、Yesterday my mother bought            （我） a new bike.
2、          （我） usually go to movies with            （她）  on weekends.
3、This is           （I）book. That’s            （he）book.
4、His book is much newer than          （I）(= my book).
5、She teaches                （her）  English.
6、Where does ____ friend come from?    A. you  B. your  C. yourself  D. yours
7、This isn’t my pen. _____ is in my pencil case.  A. I  B. Me  C. My    D. Mine
8、Nancy is much fatter than _____ am.    A. I  B. me  C. my    D. myself
9、Nobody teaches _____ English. She teaches _____.
  A. her; her  B. herself; herself    C. her; herself  D. herself; her
10、My shoes are cheap. But his _____ expensive.  A. is  B. are  C. be    D. am
11、Please help _____ to some cakes, children.  A. you  B. yourself  C. yourselves  D. your
二、不定代词主要有：
不定代词
意义
不定代词
意义
不定代词
意义
all
全体，全部
each
每个
many
许多
both
两个都
every
每个
much
许多
either
任意一个
neither
两个都不
none
没有一个
some
一些
any
一些，任何
little
几乎没有
another
另外一个
other
另外的人或物
few
几乎没有
复合不定代词有：
someone
某人
somebody
某人
something
某事
anyone
任何人
anybody
任何人
anything
任何事
everyone
每人
everybody
每人
everything
一切
no one
没有人
nobody
没有人
nothing
没什么
中考成绩
【说明】somebody与someone同义，均表示“某人”；anyone与anybody同义，均表示“任何
人”；everyone与everybody同义，均表示“每人”。
三、与“一个”有关的不定代词：it, one, that, either, any
it意为“它”，指代上文提到过的同一个单数名词。one意为“一个”，指代上文提到过的单数名词中的同类名词，其复数形式为ones。
两者进行比较，为了避免重复，that用来替代上文中的可数名词单数(相当于the one)或不可数名词；those用来替代上文中的可数名词复数。
either表示“两个中的任意一个”。any用于肯定句时，表示“多个中的任何一个”。例如：
This is my cat. Do you like ________? 这是我的猫。喜欢它吗？
This book is much more interesting than that ________. 这本书比那一本有趣得多。
The book you borrowed is the same as ________ I bought. 你借的书和我买的一样。
They’re both good. You can take ________ of them. 这两个都不错。你可以买任一个。
The apples on the table are bigger than ________ on the floor. 桌子上的苹果比地上的大。
The weather in Hubei is warmer than ________ in Shaanxi. 湖北的天气比陕西的更温暖。
He doesn’t want the small apples; he wants the big ________. 他不想要这些小苹果；他想要那些大的。
I have many interesting books. You can borrow ________ if you like. 我有许多有趣的书。你可以借任
中考有关不定代词的考查
1. (福建安溪) —Would you like some pear juice?
—Yes, please. It’s my favorite. I think ________ is more delicious than pear juice.
  A. something  B. anything  C. nothing    D. everything
2. (福州) —It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone here today?—Yes, and ___ of us was late for school this morning.
  A. either    B. neither      C. none      D. no one
3. (杭州) Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on ________ side of me.
  A. either    B. both    C. other    D. all
4. (重庆B卷) I always believe that ________ is difficult if we try our best to do it.
  A. something    B. anything    C. everything  D. nothing
5. (四川宜宾) There are enough cups for each visitor to have ________.  A. one  B. it  C. this  D. that
6. (山东滨州) —I still want to drink something. May I have _______ cup of juice?—Certainly. Here you are.
  A. other    B. more    C. another    D. else
7. The weather in Hainan is quite different from ________ of Heilongjiang.  A. it B. one C. this D. that
8. (浙江温州) —Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea? —________. Just water, please.
  A. Either  B. Both  C. Neither  D. None
9. (山东泰安）My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on___ sides of the road.
  A. all    B. both    C. neither    D. either
10. (江西) Our teacher was very happy because ________ failed the examination.
  A. somebody  B. nobody    C. anybody    D. everybody
11. (山东烟台) When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say ________.
  A. everything  B. nothing    C. something    D. anything
12. (贵州铜仁) Come here, I’ll tell you ________ about your study. —OK, we’re coming.
  A. anything important  B. something important  C. important anything  D. important someth
ing
13. (广东汕尾) — Do you need an apple or a pear? —________, I really don’t mind.
  A. Both  B. None  C. Either    D. Neither
14. (江苏盐城) —Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.
—Yes. ________ has changed in our hometown.  A. Nothing  B. Nobody  C. Everything    D. Everybody