2022年高考英语二轮复习专项突破
【教学目标】
1. 了解“应用文写作”的特点，掌握3-3-10写作法。
2. 利用“应用文写作”的特点掌握解题技巧解题。
【教学重点】
2. 掌握演讲稿和通知文体。
【教学难点】
1.正确判断应用文文体（尤其是写作模板）。
2. 灵活运用3-3-10写作法。
【教学内容】
一、题型解读
二、巧学巧练及对点通关（注重讲练结合，基础过手）
三、巩固练习
Part 1:专题训练及讲解
一．命题特点
写作是一种高度综合的题型，旨在考查考生是否能够运用所学的英语知识和技能进行表达。该题型要
求考生根据所给的图表、提纲等，运用所学知识将所给的提示信息组成行文连贯、逻辑通顺、语言得体的文章。这不仅要求考生有丰富的词汇和语法知识而且要求考生有较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
1、随着新高考的改革，部分地方加入全国新高考卷，其中写作部分分为两节：应用文写作与读后续写。
2、全国卷书面表达的命题方式主要有提纲作文、图表/图画式作文、(半)开放式作文，但以提纲式作文为主。
近三年高考中，全国卷书面表达考查的文体以应用文居多，以应用文为载体考查记叙、议论、说明等表达方式。近几年也要注意记叙文文体。
3. 题材内容贴近生活，关注社会热点，与中学生的学习、生活密切相关。
二．命题方向（常考应用文文体）
1. 邀请信
2. 道歉信
3. 建议信
4. 感谢信
5. 咨询信
6. 投诉信（不常考）
7. 推荐信
8. 申请信
9. 书面通知
10. 演讲稿或发言稿
三．解题思路（3-3-10写作法）
1. 三段式
开头：打招呼，自我介绍，写作背景（译题目），写作目的
正文：要点翻译完整
结尾：希望，感谢、祝福，期待
2. 三要点展开式
3. 写十来个句子
注意：
1. 覆盖所有的要点
2. 使用准确、高级的词汇和丰富的句式
3. 使用恰当的连接词
四．实战演练
考点1：邀请信
邀请信是写信人对收信人的邀约，一般分为正式和非正式两种，格式与其他信函相同。具体写作步骤如下:
第一段：说明写信意图;
第二段：交代具体信息，包括受邀请的人、邀请朋友要干什么、地点以及具体的时间等内容;
第三段：表示期待朋友的回复
就本质而言，正式与非正式的邀请信并没有太大的区别，只是正式的邀请信比较注重文采，而且往往需要表现出写信人的热情。邀请信的情境一般为邀请朋友参加聚会、共度假期或者游览自己的家乡等。
②常用写作模板
Dear________(称呼)
How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a( n)___________________(内容)at/in
___________(地点) on _____________（日期）.I sincerely / We would be honored to have you
there with us.
The occasion will start at__________(具体时间).This will be followed by a(n)____________(进一步的安排). At around_______________(具体时间),__________________(另一个安排).
Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it. My phone number is________________________.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
___________(署名)
假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1.时间，地点；
2.活动安排；
3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
范文欣赏：
Dear Allen,
How is everything going? I’m Li Hua from China.I'm more than delighted to inform you that our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. So I'm writing to invite you to join us.
At the beginning of the activity,the opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. After that, there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. Besides,you are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.I am sure you will have a really good time there.
I do hope that you can join us . Please feel free to ask me if you have any questions.I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
邀请信模板总结：
Dear___________,
How is everything going? I’m _______ from China.I'm more than delighted to inform you that ___________________will hold _______________. So I'm writing to invite you to join us.
At the beginning of the activity,__________________ will start _______________________. After that, there will be various fantastic performances played by talented and excellent people. Besides,_________________________, which will help you _____________.I am sure you will have a really good time there.
I do hope that you can join us . Please feel free to ask me if you have any questions.I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
句式表达总结：
（一）开头：
✧I’m writing (this letter) to invite you to do sth. (give us students a lecture or English literature.)
✧We would like to invite you to +sth. (the presentation of our new product.)
✧I'm very /greatly honored to invite you to do sth.
英语报名入口2022（二）关于活动：（也适用于通知类应用文）
✧During the…., there will be interesting activities.
✧A variety of well- organized activities are waiting for you.
✧The party will begin/ start with a big dinner, after which we will play games and appreciate performances together.
✧We will first express our sincere thanks to him, closely followed by sending gifts.
✧At the end of the party, there will come the most exciting part: …
✧在学校餐厅：at/ in the school canteen/ dining hall在操场： on the playground
✧在校园里: on campus 在晚会期间：at/ during the party在报告厅: in the lecture hall
✧英国伦敦橡树街100号: at No.100 Oak Street, London, England
✧周六下午: on Saturday afternoon 周日下午5点: at 5p.m. this Sunday / at 5 this Sunday afternoon.
✧2016年9月26日上午8点开始: start at on September 26th/ 26, 2016
✧We will do…+ 时间和地点
例: We will gather on the school playground at on October 13th, 2016 to make a vow. (宣誓)
✧sth. will be done…+ 时间和地点 (被动语态)
例: The party will be held in the school canteen at 5 p. m. this Sunday.
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