外研版山东专版八年级第一学期期中模拟自编卷
姓名：分数：
全卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟．
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑签字笔将自己的县（市、区）、学校、姓名、准考证号填写在和试卷规定的位置上．
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．
3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．
4．填空题请直接填写答案，解答题应写出文字说明。
二、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分）
A
Running is becoming popular these days.Many of us run for health.Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits:eating and drink too much,smoking,and not taking enough exercise.Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less,don’t smoke and exercise more。”
Running is good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.It also helps most people lose weight.One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat.” she says.She runs to lose weight.
Running can also help people to relax.So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
26.Many people enjoy running because they want to________.
A.eat much
B.keep healthy
C.run fast
D.waste time
27.Doctors tell us________.
< to smoke
< to exercise
< drink much
< eat much
28.The underlined word “weight”means “____________”in Chinese.
A.疾病
B.体重
C.速度
D.健康
29.The third paragraph shows _________.
A.running helps people to relax
B.people who like running have many health problems
C.running helps build a strong heart
D.people who like running have fewer health problems
30.The writer mainly tells us_________.
A.how to fun
B.how to lose weight
C.running is good way to keep healthy
D.running is better than doctor
B
Bruce and his other two friends, Bruno and Dick lived in the same city in England. They were free in their summer holiday. So they came to a village by a large lake. They liked fishing very much. Then the next day after they got there, they got to a boat and went fishing in the lake. They boated farther and farther. They came to an out-of-way place. They were very happy because there were a lot of fish. When it was time for them to go home, Bruce said to his friends: “We’d better make a mark here so that we will easily find the place tomorrow.”
“You’re right.” Bruno said happily .“Let me do that.”
“How foolish,” said Bruce. “If it rains tonight, the rain water will wash the line off, and how can we find the mark tomorrow. You must cut a line with your knife.”
Dick came up to them and said angrily. “ Neither of you is clever. How can we find the place if we have another boat tomorrow? We should not go back tonight.”
31. The three boys _______.
A. were all too young to go to school . B .came from the city
C. were from the workers families
D. liked eating fish very much
32. The boys wanted to go to the place again tomorrow because ______
A. it was a good place
B.they got a lot of fish there
C. there was a mark on the side of the boat
D. they were good at fishing
33. Bruno was ready to(准备) make a mark because _______
A. he was older than his friends
B. he had a pencil in his hand
C .he was the cleverest of the three D. he had the same idea as Bruce’s
34. The line they drew was not _______
A. thick
B. useless
C. easy
D. useful
35. They should make a mark ______
A. thicker and color it red
B. on the fish
C. in the lake
D. on every boat
C
Computers can help many workers. They can also help thieves. There was a thief who worked in a ba
nk in the USA. He paid for everything he needed by writing a check. Then he told the computer not to take any money from his account for the checks he wrote. The bank’s computer did what he said. And it did not take any money from his bank account. One day the computer broke down. People had to do the computer’s work. They soon found out what was happening.
Another thief who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms(存款单). Many of these people did not know their account numbers, so they wrote only their names on the forms. They left the place empty for their account numbers. The thief wrote his own account numbers in the place. When the computer read these forms it looked only at the account numbers. It did not look at the customers’ names. It paid the money on these deposit forms into the thief’s account.
Then there was a bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents off every customer’s account each month and put it into his own account. For a long time the bank’s customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every months. But then someone did notice and told the bank. That was the end of that little game!
No one really knows how much computer crime is costing the banks, but some people believe it is millions of dollars a year.
36. The three thieves in the story ________.
A. worked in the same bank
B. worked in banks
C. made millions of dollars a day
D. did not fill in their account numbers
37. One thief told the computer not to take any money from his________.
A. deposit forms
B. checks
C. bank
D. account
38. The story is about _________.
A. catching thieves in banks
B. people losing their jobs to computers
C. the history of computers
D. the crimes that people do with computers
39. The word “account” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 支票
B.帐户
C. 现金
D.皮夹
40. The word “customers” means ________ in Chinese.
A.银行职员
B.会计
C.储户
D.罪犯
D
The weekend is usually a period of time for resting. But today’s Chinese students can hardly rest during the weekend.
According to a survey, 25﹪of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes on the weekend. Over 38％of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep, because of the hard study. Nan Weitong is a Grade7 student in Hubei. The girl has to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she has classes for math and English. She says her classmates all work very hard.
However, some students are much luckier. They don’t have to go to school on weekends. Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, is one of them. On the weekend, she usually gets up at 8:00am. Then she spends some time on her homework. After that, she goes shopping or watches TV. Zhang Qian sai
d her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. “But my teacher said it was unnecessary. Learning well at school is enough,” Zhang Qian said, “I feel pretty lucky.”山东会计信息网打印准考证
41. There are ______ of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes on the weekend.
A. 25﹪
B. 38﹪
C. 50﹪
D. 75﹪
42. Over 38﹪of middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night be cause of
________.
A. watching TV
B. playing computer games
C. doing housework
D. studying
43. On the weekend, Zhang Qian often ______after doing her homework.
A. goes to extra classes
B. goes shopping
C. watches TV
D. both B and C
44. Zhang Qian feels lucky because ______.
A. she gets some money
B. she can join the art club.
C. she doesn’t need to have extra classes
D. she doesn’t need to go shopping
45. How many students are mentioned in this passage?
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
三、短文还原（每小题2分，共10分）
Teenagers Earning Money
In the United States, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn some spending money. Here are a few ideas.
Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don't want to leave their children alone. 46. If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework!
Some adults have a dog, but they don't have time to take it for a walk. 47. So some teenagers work as
dog walkers. It's a good idea—you earn money and you are outside in the fresh air.
Teenagers can deliver(递送) newspapers. You usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave a newspaper at each house. 48. You have to get up early, too, because people want to read their newspaper with their breakfast.
49．Some companies pay teens to do online research. They want to know what teens are interested in. It's a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design webpages for friends or adults.
Sometimes adults pay teenagers to mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). It's a great job because you can get fresh air and exercise. 50. Then you have regular customers(常客), because grass always grows!
Sonia is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 51. so she could travel around the world. It has taught her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has52. seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud 53. it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her wonderful work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 54. help. Sonia was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 55. ，either.
Her parents had to work hard so that she could go to 56. . At school, Sonia was not a good student, 57. she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Sonia, you are an excellent
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