2011年12月17日全国大学英语四级考试(听力真题)部分
2011.12 英语四级听力短对话原文及答案(11-18)
Part III Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
11.W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my
bus to Cleveland leaves?
M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?
12.W: I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night. Did you get home in time to
see it?
W: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed a week long enough to see the whole thing.
Q: What does the man mean?
13.
W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way even if it’s not the
most direct.
M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.
Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
14.W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very good.
M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish. I’m allergic to it.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
15. W: now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to
you most?
M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant.
Q: What do we learn about the man?
16. M: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy. W: I know what you mean. But check out the cost if renting an apartment first. I won’t be
surprised if you change your mind.
Q: What does the woman imply?
17. M: You’re on the right track. I just think you need to narrow the topic down.
W: Yeah, you’re right. I always start by choosing two boarder topics when I’m doing a
research paper.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
18. W: This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it?
M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside. Good thing, the weather was
cooperative this time.
What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation?
答案:
11. B) Go and ask the staff.
12. A) He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.
13. B) She is worried about missing her flight.
14. A) In a restaurant
详细点评:
11.
W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my
bus to Cleveland leaves?
M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?
推理判断题:说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图,不能为答题者提供直接的信息此类题的解答难度较大,考生需要注意捕捉对话中的关键词,文字中的隐含信息等。
12.
W: I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night. Did you get home in time to see
it?
M: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed a week long enough to see the whole thing.
Q: What does the man mean?
观点态度题:对某件事物的观点或态度
注意含有能引出观点态度的动词或短语,如:think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know 等。其次要注意一些逻辑关系词,如:but, instead, if, since, before等。再次还要注意说话
人的语气。
13.
W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way even if it’s not the
most direct.
M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.
Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
推理判断题:说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图,不能为答题者提供直接的信息此类题的解答难度较大,考生需要注意捕捉对话中的关键词,文字中的隐含信息,及转折连
词but, however, instead等。
14.
W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very good.
M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish. I’m allergic to it.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
地点题:提问对话发生的地点。做此类题考生首先需要熟悉常考的地点和不同场景下人们的谈话用语,这是做题的基础。做题时要抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。
15. W: now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to
you most?
M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant.
Q: What do we learn about the man?
推理判断题:说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图,不能为答题者提供直接的信息此类题的解答难度较大,考生需要注意捕捉对话中的关键词,文字中的隐含信息,及转折连
词but, if等。
16.
M: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy.
W: I know what you mean. But check out the cost if renting an apartment first. I won’t be
surprised if you change your mind.
Q: What does the woman imply?
推理判断题:说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图,不能为答题者提供直接的信息此类题的解答难度较大,考生需要注意捕捉对话中的关键词,文字中的隐含信息,及转折连
词but, if等。
17. M: You’re on the right track. I just think you need to narrow the topic down. W: Yea h, you’re right. I always start by choosing two boarder topics when I’m doing a
research paper.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
观点态度题:任务对某件事物的观点或态度
注意含有能引出观点态度的动词或短语,如:learn, think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know等。其次要注意一些逻辑关系词,如:but, instead, if, since, before等。再次还要
注意说话人的语气。
18. W: This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it?
M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside. Good thing, the weather was
cooperative this time.
What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation?
观点态度题:任务对某件事物的观点或态度
注意含有能引出观点态度的动词或短语,如:think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know 等。其次要注意一些逻辑关系词,如:but, instead, if, since, before等。再次还要注意说话
人的语气。
2011.12 英语四级听力长对话原文及答案(19-25)
长对话Conversation one
M: When I say I live in Sweden, people always want to know about the seasons.
W: The seasons?
M: Yeah, you know, how cold it is in winter? What it’s like when the days are so short? W: So what is it like?
M: Well, it is cold, very cold in winter. Sometimes, as cold as 26 degrees below centigrade. And of course, when you go out, you wrap up warm, but inside, in the houses, it’s always very warm, much warmer than at home. Swedish people always complain that when they visit England, the houses are cold even in a good winter.
W: And what about the darkness?
M: Well, yeah, around Christmas time, there is only one hour of daylight, so you really look forward to the spring. It is sometimes a bit depressing, but you see the summers are amazing. From May to July in the north of Sweden, the sun neve r sets. It’s stilllight at midnight. You can walk in the mountains and read a newspaper.
W: Oh, yeah, the land of the midnight sun.英语四级听力原文及音频
M: That’s right, but it’s wonderful. You want to stay up all night. And the Swedes make the most of it. Often, they start work earlier in summer and then leave at about two or three in the afternoon so that they can really enjoy the long summer evenings. They like to work hard but play hard, too. I think Londoners work longer hours, but I’m not sure this is a good thing.
19. What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
20: What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter?
21: How does the man describe the short hour of daylight around Christmas in Sweden? 22: What does the man say about the Swedish people?
答案:
19. C)He is an English living in Sweden.
20. B)The cold houses.
21. C)Depressing.
22. B)They work hard and play hard.
Conversation Two
W: What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job?
M: That’s a very good question. I don’t think there is any, specifically.
W: For example, in your case, what was your educational background?
M: Well, I did a degree in French, in Nottingham. After that, I did careers work in secondary schools, like the careers guidance people here in the university. Then I went into local government, because I found I was more interested in the administrative side, then progressed on to universities. So there wasn’t any plan, and there was no specific training. There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.
W: But in the first place, you did a French degree.
M: In my time, there wasn’t a degree you can do for administration. I think most of the administrators I’ve come across have degrees in all so rts of things.
W: Well, I know in my case, I did an English literature degree. And I didn’t really expect to end up doing what I’m doing now.
M: Quite.
W: But you’re local to Nottingham actually. Is there any reason why you went to Nottingham University?