2020－2021学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断
高二英语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why did the boy come back early?
A. He was hungry.
B. He had a stomachache.
C. The class finished early.
2. Who might Henry be?
A. A writer.
B. A collector.
C. A publisher.
3. Why was the man late for the meeting?
A. His bus got stuck in traffic.
B. He had to fix his cell phone.
C. He couldn’t find a parking place.
4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. What pet to choose.
B. How to raise a dog.
C. Which pet store is good.
5. Why is the man talking to the woman?
A. She drove too fast.
B. She drove after drinking.
C. She texted while driving.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a theater.
B. In a shoe store.
C. At the speakers’ house.
7. What does the man say about the dog?
A. He likes to play with the toys.
B. He likes to sleep on the shoes.
C. He likes to take things under the furniture.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a library.
C. In a bookstore.
9. What kind of magazine does the man want?
A. One about golf.
B. One with pictures in it.
C. One about mountain biking.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What items are on sale?
A. Chips.
B. Fruit.
C. Bread.
11. Where can the woman find the bread and eggs?
A. At the back of the store.
B. On the left side of the store.
C. On the right side of the store.
12. What kind of apples does the woman want?
A. Golden apples.
B. Green apples.
C. Red apples.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the woman lose her phone?
A. At her office.
B. In a cafe.
C. In a movie theater.
14. What did the guy do when he found the phone?
A. He called the police.
B. He called the last number on it.
C. He called one of the woman’s friends.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Buy the guy some food.
B. Give the guy some money.
C. Invite the guy to see a movie.
16. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. At night.
B. Around midday.
C. In the early morning.
高二英语试题第2页（共12页）
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the news mainly about?
A. Dolphins can frighten away sharks.
B. Dolphins are good to human beings.
C. Dolphins are cleverer than human beings.
18. Who is Diana Hansen?
A. A hostess.
B. A zoo worker.
C. A journalist.
19. What happened to the diver?
A. He saved the dolphins.
B. He was attacked by a shark.
C. He swam across the Red Sea.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do?
A. Protect dolphins.
B. Stay away from sharks.
C. Stop harming dolphins on purpose.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TikTok, an app dominated by Gen Z, is the place for a lot of things: You can discover emerging designers, participate in dance challenges and even stream fashion shows. But there’s another space on TikTok that’s also taking off — let’s call it BookTok.
Digital book clubs are increasing in popularity on the app. Various “bookfluencers” are creating content around their favorite books, and developing accounts that are strictly devoted to book talk. The power of BookTok is not to be underestimated: Some TikTok book accounts, like @alifeofliterature, have featured old books and motivated them back onto best-seller lists, proving that Gen Z’s appetite for books is very much alive.
Surfing the app can be tiresome, but fear not: We have rounded up a selection of BookTok pages that are well worth a follow. Below are four bookfluencers to know.
@abbysbooks
Why to follow: This book devotee frequently offers her recommendations, and makes funny TikToks about trying to find comfortable positions to read in and what happens after she’s done with a novel.
@thebooksiveloved
Why to follow: This bookfluencer’s quick-fire book reviews are entertaining and honest. She’ll take a book like Angeline Boulley’s Firekeeper’s Daughter and attract you to pick it up. She also offers handy tips on how to save money when buying books.
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@24hourlibrary
Why to follow: This page works a bit like a 24-hour librarian who’s always around to help with a suggestion. Plus, the user gives advice on how to read multiple books at once and how to get a copy of a book before it’s released.
@aymansbooks
Why to follow: Her page’s tagline (口号) is “shut up and read”, and its TikToks give you everything you need to do so. She has highlighted books with Middle Eastern and Southern Asian representation.
21.Why does the author mention “@alifeofliterature” in paragraph 2?
A. To predict the potential of TikTok.
B. To explain what to expect of BookTok.
C. To illustrate how influential BookTok is.
D. To show the importance of bestseller lists.
2020年山东公务员考试22.What can viewers do through the four bookfluencers?
A. Sell eye-catching products.
B. Vote for their favorite books.
C. Download their literary picks.
D. Learn more about book reading.
23. Which bookfluencer offers ways to enjoy a book in advance of its publication?
A. @abbysbooks.
B. @thebooksiveloved.
C. @24hourlibrary.
D. @aymansbooks.
B
Being seventeen without money can be depressing. When the opportunity arrives to earn some needed cash, it would be foolish to pass it up. It is for this reason that when the opportunity to referee (裁判) elementary basketball came my way, I jumped at the chance. I thought it would be a fun way to earn some “easy money”.
During the years I played on the court and watched the games, I often found myself criticizing the refer
ees. I was completely convinced that I could do a much better job because of my love for basketball and my familiarity of the game. How difficult could it be, especially with a bunch of third graders?
I looked forward to my first night as a referee, but all of my fantasies wore off from the beginning of the game. These sweet and innocent third grade boys immediately transformed into horrible creatures right before me. Never in my wildest dreams did I ever imagine the extent of competitiveness in the game. A battle was in progress on the court while the inhumane bystanders cheered and yelled from the stands. My only companion, the whistle (哨子), suffered from a severe case of stage fear, filling my head with doubt every time I wished to blow it. My lack of action fueled the heartless crowd. Even on the rare occasions when my whistle gained enough courage to pause the fighting, the pitiless bystanders still couldn’t calm. The sense of
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failure flooded every inch of my soul. With only five minutes remaining, Michael, another referee, came in time, saving me from losing my mind. In a flash, I passed my whistle and quickly ran to the safety of the stands.
I realized just how difficult refereeing was. I could have let this heartbreaking evening ruin my future on
the court, but instead it stimulated a sense of determination in me to do it better. I still hope to become a great referee someday. In order for this to become a reality, it will take many hours of practice and hard work. No matter how much I wish the cash would be handed to me without requiring any effort, I learned from this experience that there is no such thing as “easy money”.
24. What made the author accept the offer to serve as a basketball referee?
A. His desire for money.
B. His passion for basketball.
C. His poor family background.
D. His academic qualifications.
25. What did the author initially think of the third grade boys before refereeing the game?
A. Lovely.
B. Mature.
C. Impolite.
D. Competitive.
26. What happened to the author during the game?
A. He was too nervous to blow the whistle.
B. He was at a loss how to announce the results.
C. He couldn’t avoid the bystanders’ physical attack.
D. He couldn’t handle the tough situation on the court.
27. What can we learn from the author’s experience?
A. Lazy hands make for poverty.
B. Money does not grow on trees.
C. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C
Exercise and a healthy diet in childhood leads to adults with bigger brains and lower levels of anxiety, according to a new research in mice.
Though diet and exercise are consistently recommended as ways to promote health, this study is the first to examine the long-lasting, combined effects of both factors when they are experienced early in life.
The researchers determined that early-life exercise generally reduced anxious behaviors in adults. It also led to an increase in adult muscle and brain mass. When fed “Western” style diets high in fat and sugar, the mice not only became fatter, but also grew into adults that preferred unhealthy foods.
These findings have recently been published in the journal Physiology and Behavior. To obtain them, the researchers divided the young mice into four groups — those with access to exercise, those without access, those fed a standard, healthy diet and those that ate a Western diet.
高二英语试题第5页（共12页）
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