【考研英语】2021年3月山西中北大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析
第1题【单选题】
Don’t _____ your health.
A、recommend
B、enter
C、slip
D、neglect
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】neglect 疏忽,忽视;忽略。
第2题【单选题】
Not all the new drugs have been sufficiently tested for safety.
A、所有的新药都未进行必要地安全检查。
B、所有的新药都未必进行过充分的安全检查。
C、并非所有的新药都进行了必要的安全检查。
D、并非所有的新药都经过了充分的安全检测。
【正确答案】D
第3题【单选题】
Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change lives, including your
own. If you’re feeling frustrated or overwhelmed by the news of a disaster, volunteering to help can be a great way to cope. If you’d like to support a cause but can’t afford to donate money, you can donate your time instead. Helping others in need is such an important part of the American way of life that many high schools require their students to spend a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate. Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills — from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. It gives you a chance to discover what kinds of things you’re best at and enjoy the
most. A volunteer job that you love can even help shape your ideas about your career goals.The main idea of this paragraph is __________.
A、Support a health-related cause
B、Teach in Countryside
C、Volunteer in Special Festival
D、Goodness of Volunteering
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。短文第一段罗列了一系列的成为志愿者的好处,不仅能帮助改变别人的生活,也能很好的改变自己的生活等等,很明显这一段的总结是答案D。
第4题【单选题】
She regarded the burglary as a(n) ________ of her home.
A、invasion
B、suppression
C、violation
D、theft
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】句意:她认为入室偷盗是侵犯家宅的行为。violation意为“侵犯(行为),妨碍(行为);invasion意为“侵犯,侵害”,尤其隐私和个人权力;suppression 意为“压制,镇压”;theft意为“偷窃,失窃”。
第5题【单选题】
The country was a place where men worked from dawn to dark, and the labourer lived not in the sun, but in poverty and darkness.
A、在农村,人们从早到晚都得干活,劳动者并不是沐浴在阳光下,而是生活在贫困和黑暗之中。
B、在农村,人们从早到晚都得干活,劳动者不是沐浴在阳光下,而是贫困和黑暗。
C、在这个国家,人们从早到晚都得干活,劳动者不是生活在阳光下,而是挣扎在贫穷和黑暗之中。
D、在这个国家,人们从早到晚都得干活,劳动者不是沐浴在阳光下,而是贫穷和黑暗。
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。本题考查的知识点为理解原意。有些很普通的词语,我们很熟悉,一见到,便首先想到他们最基本的含义或最常见的含义。在此题中,“country”并不是“国家”,而是指“农村”。
第6题【单选题】
It’s impossible to [detach] oneself from reality.
A、scatter
B、separate
C、reform
D、prescribe
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】[detach] 分离;派遣;使超然;separate 分开;隔开;分居。
第7题【单选题】
Cost was a key _____ in our decision.
A、philosopher
B、innovation
C、quality
D、element
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】element 元素;要素;原理;成分;自然环境。
第8题【单选题】
When and where to build the new factory _______ yet.
A、is not decided
B、are not decided
C、has not decided山西招生考试网2021
D、have not decided
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】When and where to build the new factory是主语,视作单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式。同时这句话还要用被动语态,所以答案是A。
第9题【单选题】
Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most ______ populated regions of West Europe.
A、densely
B、vastly
C、enormously
D、largely
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】densely稠密的。vastly广泛的。enormously巨