2022年考研英语考前练习题
1.Newspapers editorialized ______ him. A. against B. beyond C. about D. down正确答案：A答案解析：editorialize against 批判，句意：报纸对他进展了批判。
2.Some people believe that since oil is scarce， the ______ of the motor industry is uncertain. A. terminal B. benefit C. fate D. estimate正确答案：C答案解析：有人认为由于石油越来越稀有了，所以汽车行业的命运是不愿定的。此题考核的是单词的含义和句子的规律严密性。terminal“终点“，benefit“利益“，fate“命运“，estimate“估量“.
3.To speed up the ______ of letters， the Post Office introduced automatic sorting. A. treatment B. delivery C. transmission D. departure正确答案：B答案解析：为了加快送信的速度，邮局引进了自动分类技术。treatment“对待，“，delivery“派送“，transmission “（多指信息或疾病的）传播“，departure“离开“.
4.These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language. A. enthusiasm B. authority C. convention D. faith正确答案：A答案解析：这些留学生具有高度的学习一门新语言的热忱。这里
考核的是一个词组的搭配：show great enthusiasm for doing sth.“在某一方面做事情有高度的热忱“，authority“权威“，convention“传统“，faith“忠诚“.
5.The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ______ of the murder committed last month. A. observers B. witnesses C. audiences D. viewers正确答案：B答案解析：辩护律师正在问这个老人谁是上个月的谋杀案中目击证人之一。observer“观看者“，witness“目击者“，audience“观众“，viewers“观光者“.
6.Politically these nations tend to be ______， with very high birth rates but poor education and very low levels of literacy. A. unstable B. reluctant C. rational D. unsteady正确答案：A答案解析：从政治的角度来说，这些国家趋于不稳定，有着高的生育率，训练匮乏和低识字率。unstable“不稳定的“，reluctant“迟疑的“，rational “理智的“.
7.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ______ too much work last weeek. A. take to B. take out C. take away D. take on正确答案：D答案解析：大家都责备主席上个星期让他秘书担当了太多的工作。take to “开头，喜爱，沉溺于“，take out“拿出，取出“，take away“带走“，take on“从事，担当“.
考研英语二：
1.“You try to get some sleep. I”ll ______ the patient”s breakfast，“ said the nurse. A. see to B. stick to C. get to D. lead to正确答案：A答案解析：护士说：“你睡一下吧，我会负责病人的早餐。“see to“负责，
留意“，stick to“坚持“，get to“到达“，lead to “导致“
2.The London Marathon is a difficult race. ______， thousands of runners participate every year. A. Therefore B. Furthermore C. Accordingly D. Nevertheless正确答案：D答案解析：伦敦的马拉松竞赛是相当辛苦的，尽管如此，每年还是有许多人参与。therefore“因此“，furthermore“而且“，accordingly“依据“，nevertheless“尽管如此，可是“.
2022年考研英语二真题答案
3.The people who were ______ ruthlessly would not yield to aggressors. A. held off B. held down C. held on to D. held over 正确答案：B答案解析：译文：受到侵略者残酷镇压的人民是决不会向他们屈服的。hold down意思是“镇压，掌握，压制“.
4.Worry about the business ______ him ______ a nervous wreck.
A. reduced， to
B. reduced， for
C. restricted， to
D. restricted，for正确答案：A答案解析：译文：生意上的苦恼事把他愁得不成人样了。此题考察的是词组的固定搭配，reduce to“使身体瘦弱；使精神衰弱“.
5.It was ______ to buy him a Christmas present. A. down to me
B. up to me
C. on to me
D. about to me正确答案：B答案解析：译文：
我有责任给他买一份圣诞礼物。be up to a person意思是“某人的责任……“.
6.Jack managed to ______ most of the rocks thrown at him. A. dodge B. run off C. run after D. avoid正确答案：A答案解析：译文：杰克设法躲过了向他投来的大局部石块。dodge意思是“闪开，闪避“.
7.The bank refused to ______ him any money， so he had to postpone buying a house. A. credit B. borrow C. loan D. lease正确答案：C答案解析：银行拒绝贷款给他，所以他必需要推迟买房了。credit“信用“，borrow“借入“，loan“贷款给他人“，lease“租约“.