2022考研英语二10月模考试卷附答案解析
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C and D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Methods of studying vary; what works_1_ fbr some students doesn't work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment _2_ you find a system that does work for you. But two things are sure: _3_ else can do your studying fbr you, and unless you do find a system that works, you won't get through college. Meantime, there are a few rules that_4_ fbr everybody. The hint is “don't get    5    "
The problem of studying, _6— enough to start with, becomes almost_7— when you are trying to do —8— in one weekend.
9— the fastest readers have trouble _10— that. And if you are behind in written work that must be —11—, the teacher who accepts it _12—late will probably not give you good credit. Perhaps he may not accept it_13_ . Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no _14_. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry won' t _15_one bit if the history teacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the _16—of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think, they should _17—all their time to it. —18—the reason, going the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake, if you face this _19—, begin with the shortest and easiest _20_. Get them out of the way and then go to the more difficult, time consuming work.
1
l.[AJgood[BJeasily[CJsufficiently[D]well
1.【答案】D
【解析】考察动词o D. well是副词,good是形容词,所以A不可。B、与C与后面相比较的doesn't work at all形成不了关联。
2
2.[A]until[B]after[C]while[D]so
2.【答案】A
【解析】语义匹配。此句的意思是你一直进行尝试,直到到适合自己的学习方法。因而此处的连词 要表达“直到”的意思。
3
3.[A]somebody [B]nobody [C]everybody [D] anybody
3.【答案】B
【解析】语义匹配。线索是空格后的else,两个词连起来表示“(除了你自己),别的任何人都不能......”。 第4
4.[ A] follow [B ] go [C] operate [D] work
4.【答案】D
【解析】考查熟词僻义。work常用于抽象的意义,表示起作用的意思。可以参照第一句中的动词。
5
5.[ A] behind[B ] after [C] slow [D] later
5.【答案】A
【解析】考察固定搭配。get (fall, be) behind等都表示落后的意思,根据上下文,显然是说我们在学习 上是不要落后。
6
6.[ A] hardly [B ] unpleasant [C] hard [D] heavy
6.【答案】C
【解析】语义匹配。此处要求填一个形容词,A可排除。又根据上下文,可以理解出这句话的意思应 该是:学习这个困难,一开始的时候是非常难的,而当你想在一周内完成三周的事情时则变得几乎是 不可能的。这时谈的是难度的问题,因此选其它的答案是不合适的。如果直接解此题有困难,可以先 做后面的题。
7
7.[A]improbable[B]necessary [C]impossible [D]inevitable
【解析】语义匹配。根据从句中的意思来判断本题的答案。不管选哪个答案,我们都知道是要在一周 内做三周的事,毫无疑问,应当说这是几乎不可能的。
8
8.[A]three week'swork[B]three weeks5works[C]three weeks'work[D]three week5sworks
8.【答案】C
【解析】表面考的是所有格的用法,实际上考的是名词的数。三周肯定是复数,week必须是复数形 式work是不可数名词。答案就一目了然了。
9
9.[ A]Even [B ] Almost[C] If[D] with
9.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查的是篇章词汇。解题也有两种方法。第--种方法从篇章的角度着手,承接上面一段, 说的是学习的困难,在这里显然是说“即使”是读得最快的人也有困难,选A顺理成章。第二种方法从 句法着手。这是一个简单句,显然不能填连词和介词,CD明显错误。单就本句来说,选almost也 是不能的。
10
10.[A]to do[B]doing[C]at doing [D]with doing
10.【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。have trouble后要求接动名词。
11
1 l.[A]turned in[B]tuned up[C]turned out[D]given in
11.【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。turn in的意思是“交上去,上交”,其它的选项是:turn叩出现,turn out出来,
结果是。given in让步。
12
12.[A]very[B]quite[C]such[D]too
12.【答案】D
【解析】此处表示''过晚"之意,用tOOo
13
13.[A]anyway[B]either [C]atall [D]that
13.【答案】C
【解析】考察固定搭配。
14
14.[A]solution[B]method[C]answer[D]excuse
14.【答案】D
【解析】语义理解。这一句及其下一句是说因为你在别的科花的时间太多而在另一科落后,前者不是 后者的理由。所以此处要选表示“借口、理由”意思的词,即是excuseo
15
15.[A]help[B]encourage[C]assist[D]improve
15.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。表示笼统的“有用”的动词是helpo
16
16.[A]expense[B]pay[C]debt[D]charge
16.【答案】A
【解析】考察固定搭配。at the expense of的意思是"以    为代价"。
17
17.[ A] de vote [B ] put [ C ] spend [D ] take
17.【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。Devote to"把    专用于”。
18
18.L A] Whichever[BJWhatever[CJHowever[DJ Wherever
18.【答案】B
【解析】考查连词使用。"What the reason ”等于"whatever the reason”
19
19.[ A] attraction [B ] decision [C] temptation [D] dilemma
19.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。不管是什么原因,只上一门课而忽略其余的课都是错误的。如果你面对这样的就 从最短和最简单的课开始。前面所说的明显是一种诱惑,所以要选temptationo 2022年考研英语二真题答案第20
20.fA]arrangements[B]way[Classignments[D]class
20.【答案】D
【解析】语义匹配。根据整篇文章的语境都在说与课程相关的内容,所以选择classo