2020-2021年山东省菏泽市某校4月八年级下月考英语试卷
一、单选题
1. The classroom is very dirty. Please clean ________.
A up it
B it up
C them up
D up them
2. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That's true. I never go travelling ______ a book.
A without
B from
C on
D about
3. To my ________, the square（广场）was so clean after the big meeting.
A surprise
B surprised
C surprising
D surprises
4. —Could you please ________ in the room?
—Oh, I'm sorry.
A not smoking
B not smoke
C not to smoke
D don't smoke
5. We got up early ________ catch the early bus.
A in order not to
B in order that
C such that
D in order to
6. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.
A as long as
B if
C so that
D because
7. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it is important ______ a peaceful world.
A build
B not build
C to build
D not to build
8. —I'm new here.
—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ________ you.
A to help
B help
C helping
D helped
9. You're the future of this country. Don't keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask ______ what you can do for this country.
A us
B ourselves
C you
D yourselves
10. The heavy snow didn't make a difference ________ the sports meeting.
A for
B to
C at
D on
11. The woman in red ______ a teacher. She works in a hospital now.
A used to be
B is used to be
C was used to be
D is
12. —Would you like some juice or coffee?
—______. I like green tea.
A Neither
B Either
C None
D Both
13. I saw Peter ________ a magazine when I went into the library.
A read
B reads
C reading
D to read
14. I didn't go mountain climbing with you because I ________ my back while playing football.
I had to stay at home.
A pressed
B hit
C hurt
D moved
15. Two months ______ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.
A am
B is
C are
D was
16. —There is so much housework today!
—Don't worry, Mum. I can ________ with a few things.
A find out
B turn out
C give out
D help out
17. —Are you worried about the coming exam?
—No, I think the more ________ you study, ________ mistakes you'll make.
A careful; the less
B careful; the fewer
C carefully; the less
D carefully; the fewer
18. If the robot ________ wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all money back.
A went
B goes
C would go
D will go
19. —Could you please sweep the floor?
—________ I have to do my homework.
A Yes, sure.
B Why not?
C Sorry, you can't
D Sorry, I can't.
二、完形填空
20.
It is eight o'clock on a Saturday morning. The doors of the animal hospital are（1）________. A little girl called Emily（2）________ a small black dog and runs into Dr. Williams's office. "（3）________ Toby. Please! Dr. Williams!" cries Emily. "He ran into the street and was hit by a car." The dog is shaking. There is a lot of blood.
Dr. Williams gets up（4）________ the desk. "Here, let me take Toby from you," Dr. Williams tells Emily. "I will take him in the back for（5）________ and see what I will need to do for him."
The X-rays（6）________ that Toby's front leg has been broken in three places. He is also bleeding（流血）inside.
Dr. Williams gets to work. He knows he must stop the bleeding（7）________.
The work takes just less than two hours. Dr. Williams fixes the damage（处理伤口）to Toby's（8）________. He stops the bleeding inside his body too.
"I think this little dog is going to make it," Dr. Williams says. "（9）________ will see in a few weeks how well he will（10）________ again."
（1）
A cheap
B expensive
C open
D closed
（2）
A sees
B hits
C loses
D carries
（3）
A Ask
B Save
C Sell
D Choose
（4）
A in
B under
C through
D from
（5）
A X-rays
B bandages
C medicines
D temperatures
（6）
A wonder
B speak
C write
D show
（7）
A probably
B hardly
C quickly
D loudly
（8）
A neck
B leg
C knee
D stomach
（9）
A We
B They
C He
D It
（10）
A know
B walk
C win
D laugh
21.
Each nation has many good people who help to fake care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages（孤儿院）or homes for the aged. They read books to the people
in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow（修整）their lawns（草坪）. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of th
ese clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
（1）Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?
A At a bus stop.
B In a park.
C In a hospital.
D In a shop.
（2）How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?
A They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.
B They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
C They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.
（3）What is Big Brothers?
A It's the name of a club.
B It's a home for children who have no brothers.
C It's the name of a film.
D It's an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
（4）Why do most of the boys' and girls' clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?
A Because they have a lot of free time.
B Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.
C Because they know how to do the work.
D Because they like younger boys and girls.
（5）Volunteers think that ________.
A they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy
B the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
C the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy
D bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
22.
Now a lot of students go to school in a hurry so that they have no time to have breakfast. But having no breakfast will be bad for their health and their study.
Having no breakfast will throw the normal work of our digestive system（消化系统）into confusion（混乱）. As a result, it will do harm to our health. And at our age it is high time for us to grow up. So our b
odies are in great need of energy. If we don't have breakfast, there will be not enough energy. This may stop our growth.
What's more, it is a long time between breakfast and lunch. Breakfast offers us with the energy needed for the class. Without breakfast we cannot get along well with our classes. So for our health and our study, we must have breakfast.
（1）Why don't lots of students have breakfast?
A Because they don't have time.
B Because they don't like to have
breakfast. C Because their parents have no time to make it for them. D Because they think eating breakfast is bad for their health.
（2）Will having no breakfast do harm to the health?
A No, it won't.
B Yes, it will.
C No, it doesn't.
D Yes, it does.
（3）What is the harm of having no breakfast?
A Throw the normal work of our digestive system into confusion.
B Stop our
growth. C Do harm to our study. D A, B and C.
（4）Do you think who should read this passage?
A The teachers.
B The parents.
C Students.
D A, B and C.
（5）Which is the best title of the passage?
A No breakfast, no harm.
B No breakfast, no good.
C Have a break.
D Health.
23.
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their
jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don't think kids should get rewards（报酬）for doing housework. Susie Walton, an e
xpert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. "Running any kind of housework is a team effort," Walton said. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want." Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps（程序）that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed（兑现）either online or in the real world.
"Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards," says Chris Bergman. "And kids need rewards to help encourage them."
（1）Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A Washing the dishes.
B Cooking meals.
C Folding the clothes.
D Making the bed.
（2）The underlined phrase "in return" in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as "________".
A as a reward
B for punishment
C on sale
D under control
（3）What is Walton's idea in the passage?
A Running exercise is a kind of team work.
B People work to get some
rewards. C Kids have responsibilities in the house. D Doing housework is only parents' job.
（4）According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to ________.
A do housework without rewards
B do more housework
C stay away from housework
D do housework by getting rewards
（5）Which is the best title for the passage?
A Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework
B Let Children Do Some Housework
C Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?
D Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study
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