【考研英语】2021年6月山东青岛大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）
第1题【单选题】
Don’t you know ______, my dear friend, it is you that she loves?
A、who
B、which
C、that
D、what
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。此题应选C，that引导的是一个宾语从句（用做动词know的宾语），它只是被句中的插入语my dear friend隔开罢了。其实此句也可说成：My dear friend，don’t you know that it is you that she loves?
第2题【单选题】
As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students' brains. ________. This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly.
山东比较容易考的研究生学校A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?
B、The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.
C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.
D、By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选B。这一段说的是：作为研究的一部分，研究人员用一个特殊的机器拍摄学生大脑的动作照片。B说的是：照片显示左大脑后部的活动增加了。
第3题【单选题】
There is no _____ for practical experience.
A、substitute
B、sympathy
C、likely
D、grant
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】substitute 代用品；代替者。
第4题【单选题】
When I graduated from high school, my family had a business so I never thought about getting a college degree. I went straight from my high school graduation to work for my father. After 24 years of ups and downs （mostly downs）, I decided that I wanted to return to school and earn a degree in Business Administration.Why didn’t the author go on with education after graduating from high school?
A、To help her father with business.
B、To escape from school life.
C、To experience social life early.
D、To achieve her dream.
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。事实细节题。该题目主要考查考生对文章主人公相关细节的了解。根据题干内容，此细节定位于文章本段讲述自己高中毕业后经历的部分。文中讲到“当我高中毕业时，爸爸正在做生意。所以我压根没有考虑过继续获得大学学位的事情，毕业后直接转向为爸爸工作”。可判断A选项与原文句意一致。
第5题【单选题】
The ambassador was a skillful English-speaking diplomat.
A、这位大使是个英语讲得很熟练的外交家。
B、这位大使是个精通英语的外交家。
C、这位大使会讲英语，外交技能很娴熟。
D、这位大使是个能讲英语的干练的外交家。
【正确答案】D
第6题【单选题】
The flood went down, leaving the village ________ destroyed.
A、mainly
B、completely
C、exactly
D、thoroughly
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】mainly主要的。completely完全的（强调整体性）。thoroughly彻底的（强调无疏漏）。
第7题【单选题】
People are being lured onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service, without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook, because people don’t really know what their personal data is
worth.What does the author say about most Facebook users?
A、They care very little about their personal information.
B、They are reluctant to give up their personal information.
C、They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.
D、They don’t identify themselves when using the website.
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。事实细节题。由题干中的most Facebook users定位到第2段。该段指出，大部分脸谱网用户都不知道他们自己在网上付出了什么代价，因为他们并不清楚其个人信息的价值。换言之，脸谱网用户的个人信息成为后者盈利的工具。C中的enrich有“使富裕”之意，与原文意思相符，故为答案。第2段第2句指出，脸谱网用户并不真正清楚其个人信息的价值，并非不关心，可以排除A；第1段第1句指出，脸谱网用户泄露了大量个人信息而不自知，文中未提及用户是否愿意，可以排除B；文中未提及D。
第8题【单选题】
My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ________ was very kind of them.
A、who
B、which
C、that