同等学力申硕英语真题试卷(A卷)
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英语试卷一(文献由天津财经大学同等学力申硕提供)
ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TEST
FOR MASTER-DEGREE APPLICANTS
Paper One(100minutes)
Part I Oral Communication (10 points)
PartⅡVocabulary (10 points)
Part III Reading Comprehension (25points)
Part IV Cloze (10 points)
Part V Text Completion (20 points)
考生须知
1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两某些。试卷一满分为75分,考试时间为100分钟,9:00开始,10:40结束:试卷二满分为25分,考试时间为50分钟,10:40开始,11:30结束。
2.考生务必将本人考号最后两位数字填写在本页右上角方框内。
3.本试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷上或其他类型答题卡上无效。答题前,请核对试卷一答题卡与否为A型卡,若不是,请规定监考员予以更换。
4.在答题卡上对的填涂办法为:在代表答案字母上划线,如:[A][B][C][D]。
5.监考员宣布试卷一考试结束后,请停止答试卷一,将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自
己桌面上,继续做试卷二。监考员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。
6.监考员收卷过程中,考生须配合监考员验收,并请监考员在准考证上签字(作为考生交卷凭据),否则,
若发生答卷遗失,责任由考生自负。
Part I Oral Communication (10 points)
Section A
Directions: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Dialogue One
A. It sounds like a flu.
B. I also advise resting for a couple of days.
C. Boy, when it rains, it pours.
Doctor: What has been bothering you?
Patient: I have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, I've been coughing a lot. 1
Doctor: Any stomach pains?
Patient: Actually, yes. My stomach's been upset for a few days.
Doctor:    2 It's been going around lately.
Patient: Anything I can do for it?
Doctor: I'll prescribe some medicines for you to take.    3
Patient: Does that mean I shouldn't go to work?
Doctor: Only when you feel up to it. You should stay home for at least a day or two.
Dialogue Two
A. So, what are you going to do with the money?
B. You have lots of money.
C. How much do I owe you?
Joshua: Dad. Allowance day. Can I have my allowance?
Father: Oh. I forgot about that.
Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.
Father: I guess I do.    4
Joshua: Just $13.
Father: Well, I'm not sure if I have that much.
Joshua: Go to the bank.    5
Father: Lots of money, uh? Uh, well, I think the bank is closed.
Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar under your bed?
Father: Oh, I guess I could do that.    6
Joshua: I'm going to put some in savings, give some to the poor people, and use the rest to buy books.
Father: Well, that sounds great, Joshua.
Section B
Directions: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A, B, C and D, taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
A. Nationalities stay in their own areas,
B. People don't queue like they do here in England.
C. What I liked best was that I could work and still lead a normal life.
D. Some supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.
Interviewer: How long did you live in the States?
Interviewee: I was there for two years, in New York, and I enjoyed it tremendously.
7 I mean, the shops are open till 10:
Interviewer: All shops?
Interviewee: Yes, everything. Food shops, chemists, and department stores.
8 And on public holidays, only the banks are shut.
Interviewer: I see, Do you think New York is as multinational as London?
Interviewee: Oh, that's for sure. But it's not as mixed. 9 like there's Russian section, the German section and. China Town. But I think the major difference between these two cities was the height of the place. Everything was up in the Big Apple. We lived on the thirty-fifth floor. And of course everything is faster and the New Yorkers are much ruder.
Interviewer: Oh! In what way?
Interviewee: Well, pushing in the street, fights about getting on the bus. 10 And of course the taxi drivers! New York taxi drivers must be the rudest in the world! Part II Vocabulary (10 points)
Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
11. I read the newspaper every day so that I can stay informed about current events.同等学力申硕报名2022
A. important
B. international
C. latest
D. cultural
12. After seven days in the desert, the explorer was relieved when he eventually found water.
A. predictably
B. finally
C. luckily
D. accidentally
13. When we gave the children ice cream, they immediately ceased crying.
A. started
B. continued
C. resumed
D. stopped
14. The science teacher demonstrated the process of turning solid gold into liquid.
A. showed
B. elaborated
C. devised
D. simplified
15. John's application for admission to graduate studies in the School of Education has been approved.
A. entrance
B. acceptance
C. 'experience
D. allowance
16. Most college students in the United States live away from home.
A. apart
B. down
C. elsewhere
D. along
17. The pursuit of maximum profit often drives manufacturers to turn out things that can do harm to people's health.
A. preserve
B. promote
C. process
D. produce
18. Many different parts make up an airplane: the engine(s), the wings, the tail, and so on..
A. compose
B. decorate
C. construct
D. derive
19. You make it sound as if I did it on purpose.
A. carefully
B. unwillingly
C. incredibly
D. deliberately
20. He could never have foreseen that one day his books would sell in millions.
A. understood
B. explained
C. expected
D. believed
Part III Reading Comprehension (25 points)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Five or six years ago, I attended a lecture on the science of attention. A philosopher who conducts research in the medical school was talking about attention blindness, the basic feature of the human brain that, when we concentrate intensely on one task, causes us to miss just about everything else. Because we can't see what we can't see, our lecturer was determined to catch us in the act. He had us watch a video of six people tossing basketballs back and forth, three in white shirts and three in black, and our task was to keep track only of the tosses among the people in white. The tape rolled, and everyone began counting.
Everyone except me. I'm dyslexic (有阅读障碍) , and the moment I saw that grainy tape with the confusing basketball tosses, I knew I wouldn't be able to keep track of their movements, so I let my mind wander. My curiosity was aroused, though, when about 30 seconds into the tape, a gorilla < ~) came in among the players. She (we later learned a female student was in the gorilla suit) stared at the camera, thumped her chest, and then strode away while they continued passing the balls.
When the tape stopped, ,the philosopher asked how many people had counted at least a dozen basketball tosses. Hands went up all over. He then asked who had counted 13, 14, and congratulated those who'd scored the perfect 15. Then he asked, "And who saw the gorilla?"
I raised my hand and was surprised to discover I was the only person at my table and one of only three or four in the large room to do so. He'd set us up, trapping us in our own attention blindness. Yes, there had been a trick, but he wasn't the one who had played it on us. By concentrating so hard on counting, we had managed to miss the gorilla in the midst.
21. This passage describes_____________.
A. a basketball match
B. an experiment
C. a philosopher
D. a gorilla
22. "Attention blindness" refers to_____________.
A. the fact that one can't see what one can't see
B. seeing one thing while missing all else
C. keeping track of just about everything
D. the condition of being blind to details
23. "Catch us in the act" (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to "find us_____________”
A. doing something improper
B. sleeping during the lecture
C. counting the basketball tosses
D. failing to notice something within sight
24. How many people in the room saw the gorilla in the video?
A. 1.
B. 3 or 4.
C. 13 or 14.
D. 15.
25. Whom does "he" (last paragraph) refer to?
A. The author.
B. The gorilla.
C. The lecturer.
D. The student.
Passage Two
There are few sadder sights than a pile of fan letters, lovingly decorated with hand drawings, suffering in a bin. The sparkly envelopes were addressed to Taylor Swift, a pop star much beloved by teenage and pre-teen girls.
"Dear Taylor," read one discarded message, "I love you so much!! You're the best!! And you're really beautiful and cute!! I'm really enjoying your songs."
This, along with hundreds of other similar letters sent from around the world, was discovered in a Nashville recycling disposal unit by a local woman. Swift's management was quick to reassure her admirers that they had been thrown out accidentally. The response may come as a disappointment to any devotee who imagines, as they compose their letters, that Swift makes time to view each one personally.
Dealing with piles of fan mail is, however, an administrative burden for most celebrities. While some celebrities do like to go through their mail personally, the majority simply do not have time. But the fate of their correspondence is something most committed fans will not wish to dwell on, says Lynn Zubernis, an expert in the psychology of random at West Chester University.
"There's this little bit of every fan that thinks theirs will be the one that stands out--it's not an expectation, but a hope that theirs will be seen by the celebrity."
While the relationship between the fan and the celebrity may exist only in the mind of the former, it stems from a deeply-rooted human need for community and belonging, Zubernis believes. As a result, even receiving a mass-produced letter of acknowledgement and a photo stamped with a reproduced signature can be a powerful experience.
"People have a tremendous need to connect with the person they are idolising (偶像化) ," she says. "They can't ring them up and say, 'Can we have coffee?' It's not about the autograph (签名) . It's about the moment of connection."
26. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The letters in the bin were exaggerating.
B. Some letters to Swift were thrown away unread.
C. A woman discovered the letters and discarded them.
D. Poorly decorated letters were left unread.
27., Swift's management claimed that_____________..
A. Swift had read each one of the letters
B. fans could trust them with their letters
C. they were quick in response to the incident
D. they didn't intend to throw away the letters
28. Most celebrities_____________.
A. are too busy to read fan mail
B. are afraid of receiving fan mail