2021年江苏省南京市中考英语二模汇编
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2021英语二答案
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Music has been around for thousands of years — perhaps as long as 30,000 years. Archaeologists  — scientists who s  66    objects from long ago —have found musical instruments that date back this long. In fact, it is possible that making music may  even have developed  before people  learned to  talk. Now people
b    67 ___that early music was used for religious(宗教的) purposes, as well as for entertainment, dance, and telling stories. Most cultures have developed musical instruments and their own musical traditions and s 68 .
In Europe, the first songs were really simple chants( 祷 文 ). Small round masks were written down, above or below a line, to remind the singer w        69    the next note( 音 符 ) was higher or lower. It was not u    70    the 1700s that the tradition of writing music notes on lined paper was developed.
In China, writings that mention musical performances have been found dating back over 2500 years. In fact, much of the music in some cultures is the same today  as  it was c    71    ago. The Japanese gagaku of the 8th century is a style that is still alive today. The Chinese guenzhen of the 16th century is another style that can still be h    72    today in its early form. In fact, much of the music that we listen to today have several parts picked up from classical pieces of centuries before.
The many cultures of Africa also have a r___73___ musical history. Traditionally, African music has been connected with drums, but it has also included different kinds of instruments,  such as b____74____, rattles, gongs, and even xylophones. A guitar-like instrument,called the lamellaphone, or “thumb piano” is made up of m___75    or bamboo s
trips.The strips are plucked() with the fingers. These instruments give African music a sound of its own.
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Have you ever heard of the "free lunch "program? It's 10 years since the program s__66___in 201l at Shaba Primary School in Qianxi, Guizhou Province.
The first group of students who received those early meals have graduated from college. Children now at the school no longer feel hungry. They chat generously and e__67___confidence in their healthy growth. Their Putonghua is much better than that of their parents, so they often act as translators for local people. "I'll work hard and become a policeman to p__68___ a lot of people in the future, "one child said with confidence.
Before the project began, students who lived far away had two choices at noon. They had to e___69__walk back home for lunch or just skip(跳过)lunch. If they didn't have lunch, t
hey had to wait to eat at night after finishing a whole day's classes on an empty s___70__.
Deng Fei is one of the major supporters. With the h___71___of 500 volunteers, he called on the Children Foundation to carry out the free lunch program
in April 2011. They devoted themselves to providing free lunches for poor children. In this way, they helped these children a_72__ hunger and grow up healthily.
Today, the project has a____73__expanded(扩张) from Guizhou to 26 other provinces and areas, helping more than 370, 000 students in need eat lunches at no cost Altogether, more than 240000 children receive healthy and d__74_ lunches on any given day at 1076 schools across the country.
Zhang Yan, a supporter of the charitable project, said, "After 10 years, we can see the light of wonder in the children's e_75__. Their hope is the whole point. " She was moved to tears when she told her stories.