【考研英语】2021年8月辽宁中国医科大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）
第1题【单选题】
It was a keen disappointment that I had to postpone my visit which I had intended to pay to Germany in January.
  A、令我深感失望的是，我原计划访问德国，但不得不予以推迟到一月份。
  B、令我深感失望的是，我不得不在一月份推迟我对德国预定的访问。
  C、我原计划一月份访问德国，后来不得不予以推迟，这使我深感失望。
  D、我原计划访问德国，令我深感失望的是，我不得不在一月份予以推迟。
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。本题主要考查英语评价句的翻译。需要对某事发表评论或表明态度时，英语的语序和汉语不同。英语是先评论，或先表态，然后再说有关的事情或情况。汉语则相反，评论或表态性的话往往是放在句子的后面。
第2题【单选题】
Two little boys in particular caught our attention   
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  A、两个小男孩特别注意我们。
  B、两个特别的小男孩子尤其引起我们的注意。
  C、两个穿着特别的小男孩尤其引起我们的注意。
  D、两个小男孩尤其引起我们的注意。
【正确答案】D
第3题【单选题】
I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
  A、everything
  B、anything
  C、something
  D、nothing
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。此题容易误选B，生搬硬套不定代词用法规则：something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句。其实此题应选A，注意前文的I agree with most of what you said(我同意你说的大部分内容)，其后的not与everything构成部分否定，意为“不是所有的都同意”，前后两部分用转折连词but连接，语气通顺、连贯。
第4题【单选题】
The samples of soil from various depths are examined for traces of oil.
  A、从不同深度取出土样以后，便进行检验，看是否有含油的迹象。
  B、土样从不同深度取出以后检验，寻含油的迹象。
  C、土样从不同深度取出以后进行检验，看是否有含油。
  D、确定是否含油，从不同深度取出土样以后便进行检验。
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。本题考查的知识点为增词或减词。原文涉及介词短语for traces of oil。译文中加了动词，译作“看是否有含油的迹象”。
第5题【单选题】
—The garden has four gates in different directions, so you may enter it and relax through ______of them in the daytime.— Very convenient.
  A、none
  B、either
  C、all
  D、any
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】三者或三者以上任何一个用any。
第6题【单选题】
The problem is that such an impulse is hard to sustain. Across the country, many similar families were unable to maintain the initial boost in morale. For some, the hardships of life without steady work eventually overwhelmed their attempts to keep their families together. The divorce rate rose again during the rest of the decade as the recovery took hold.What will the current economic crisis eventually do to some married couples?
  A、It will force them to pull their efforts together.
  B、It will undermine their mutual understanding.
  C、It will irreparably damage their relationship.
  D、It will help strengthen their emotional bonds.
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选 C。推理判断题。文章本段最后两句提到，工作的不稳定、生活的艰辛最终会使得一些美国人维系家庭的努力消失殆尽，危机过后的数十年中随着经济复苏离婚率再次上升。由此可见，目前的经济危机最终会伤害夫妻关系至无法弥补，故答案为C。A “会迫使他们齐心协力”是经济萧条初期会出现的情况，可以排除；B和D在文中均未提及。
第7题【单选题】
Rhythm in literature is a more or less regular occurrence of certain elements of writing：a word, a phrase, an idea, a sound, or a grammatical construction. We are also accustomed to this recurrence in the alternate heavy and light beats in music. Our love for rhythm seems to be innate: witness the responses of a small child to lively music. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhymes or nonsense syllables, not unlike primitive dancers. As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm, but our love of rhythm remains. We live in rhythms; in fact we are governed by rhythms.According to the passage, an adult’s reaction to rhythm in
music would probably be _____.