2022年中考英语最新热点时文阅读-冬奥项目与场馆
题型
主要内容
1
阅读理解
介绍了冰壶运动需要的策略,以及中国冰壶运动的发展情况
2
阅读理解
介绍了北京冬奥会的场馆
3
阅读判断
介绍了速滑、短道速滑、花样滑冰和冰球这四个项目
4
阅读还原
介绍了近些年来中国冬季运动项目的发展
01
Curling(冰壶)is a winter sport that goes by two nicknames: “chess on ice” and “the roarin
g game”. It is called “chess on ice” because it requires strategy(策略)and patience to play well. On a strip of ice that is about 44.5 m long, two teams of four players slide(滑动)heavy stones on the ice towards a target. Brooms are used to sweep the ice and guide the stone. When the stone slides across the ice, it makes a rumbling(隆隆声)sound. This is why curling is also called “the roaring game”.
Curling is a new sport in China. Although it looks simple at first, the sport depends greatly on teamwork, critical thinking(思辨性思维)and self-control.
The cold northeastern city of Harbin is a center for winter sports, and some of China’s top curlers call Harbin home. One of these famous curlers is Wang Bingyu. Her team won the bronze medal at the 2010 Winter Olympics. This was the first Olympic medal that China won in curling and the first team medal that China had ever won in the Winter Olympics.
Wang has retired from curling and now helps to promote the sport. “I believe that I have a duty to make a contribution to the development of curling,” Wang told the World Curling Federation. Wang is the Curling Program Director for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.
The Chinese Curling Association(中国冰壶协会)has also worked hard to promote curling and introduce the sport to more people. With events and training programs, the organization is helping the country reach its goal of encouraging 300 million people to take part in winter sports.
1.A good curling player must be _________.
A.talented and patient    B.beautiful and strong    C.fast but careless    D.perfect and independent
2.What do we know about curling from the first paragraph?
A.It has different names in different countries.    B.It is a game that is played by eleven players.
C.Players will shout loudly when they hit a target.    D.Players need to guide their stones toward a target.
3.How has curling developed in China?
A.China has a long history of curling.    B.The first professional curling team was created in 2010.
C.China won an Olympic medal in curling in 2010.    D.Wang Bingyu introduced curling to China.
4.What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.促进    B.领会    C.限制    D.表演
02
(北京市朝阳区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题)On February 4, 2022, the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, making it the first city to host(主办)both the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. The venues(场馆)for the Winter Games in 2022 have been divided into three areas: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiakou. Let’s take a look at some competition stadiums.
2022北京冬奥会开幕时间
The National Stadium
Also known as “The Bird’s Nest”, this stadium hosted the Opening and Closing Ceremonies(仪式)of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. And the Bird’s
Nest will once again be the place of Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.
The Ice Cube
For the Winter Olympics, the Water Cube has been changed into the “the Ice Cube”for the curling(冰壶) competition. Following the 2022 Games, the stadium will continue to be used for both winter and summer sports, changing between the two, depending on the season.
Capital Indoor Stadium
Capital Indoor Stadium was built in 1968.It has held several important sporting events. During the Winter Olympics, Capital Indoor Stadium will host the figure skating(花样滑冰) and short track speed skating competitions.
Wukesong Sports Center
Wukesong Sports Center is very large. It can hold 18,000 people. It will serve as the main indoor stadium for ice hockey (冰球)at the 2022 Winter Games together with the National Indoor Stadium.
5.__________ will host the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.
A.The Ice Cube        B.Capital Indoor Stadium   
C.The National Stadium    D.Wukesong Sports Center
6.When was the Capital Indoor Stadium built?
A.In 1968.    B.In 2008.    C.In 2018.    D.In 2020.
7.What competition will you see in Wukesong Sports Center?
A.Curling.    B.Skating.    C.Skiing.    D.Ice hockey.
03
(2021·山东崂山·九年级期末)The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics will take place between Feb 4 and 20. We would like to introduce you to the four disciplines(分项) of sports in the upcoming Games.
It’s a sport of racing on ice skates that started in the Netherlands.      Organized international competition developed in the late 19th century. It was included as a men’s event in the first Winter Olympics in 1924.        Women’s speed-skating events were added in 1960. The competition will take place from 5 February - 19 February 2022.
It’s a skating competition that takes place on a 111.12m track(跑道) in a 60x30m ice rink (冰场). As it uses a shorter track than the traditional 400m track, it is often called short track. It tests the speed, skills and bravery of the competitors. The competition will take place from 5 February- 16 February 2022.
Figure skating is both an art and a sport. It combines(结合)skating skills with dance movements. There are various kinds of figure skating, including freestyle, pairs, ice dance and team skating. It’s one of the most popular winter sports of the Winter Olympics. The competition will take place from 4 February - 20 February 2022.
It’s a game between two teams who wear skates and compete on an    ice rink. Each team usually has six players. All team members have to pull together to win the game. With its speed and team spirit, ice hockey has become one of the most popular sports. The competition will take place from 3 February - 20 February 2022.
阅读下列短文,判断正(A)误(B)
8.Speed skating first became an Olympic sport in 1960.
9.The track for short track speed skating is 400 meters.
10.Figure skating competitors should be good at skating skills and dance movements.
11.Ice hockey is popular for its speed and team spirit.
12.All the Olympic competitions at Beijing 2022 will start on February 4.
04
(2021·河南洛阳·一模)Since Beijing won the chance in 2015 to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, China has pushed for greater participation(参与)in winter sports and made developing the ice and snow industry a priority(重中之重). ____13____
In just a few years, China has become the fastest growing ski market in the world, with an
ever increasing number of ski resorts(度假村)and ski visits. Chongli District of Zhangjiakou City, north China’s Hebei Province, is the largest high-end ski area in China and will stage most of the ski events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. ____14____ Now there are seven with 162 kilometers of ski pistes(雪道).