2023学年哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三压轴卷英语试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.
A．that B．which
C．who D．when
2．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．is being fixed on
C．has fixed on D．had been fixed on
3．Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep.
A．that I saw; did a boy lie B．I saw; lay a boy
C．did I see; did a boy lie D．did I see; lay a boy
4．If he ________ his teacher’s suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.
A．had followed B．should follow
C．was to follow D．followed
5．Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.
A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting up
6．－What about inviting Tracy to host the party?
－Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _______, here she comes.哈尔滨师范大学
A．don’t pull my leg B．a little bird told me
C．speak of the devil D．it’s a piece of cake
7．— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?
— My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .
A．one B．it C．that D．any
8．________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.
A．Realizing B．To have realized
C．Realized D．Having realized
9．He started school the same day as I did and________to it like a duck to water.
A．appealed B．took
C．catered D．saw
10．we go there by train or by ship makes no difference．The time and the fees are the same．A．Which B．How C．Whether D．Why
11．There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.
A．being there B．should there be
C．there was D．there having been
12．--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?
--- I should say it was ______ failure.
A．a; a B．a; / C．the; / D．the; a
13．How could I lie to her she lived for the truth，whether it was found in music or people?
A．unless B．when
C．while D．though
14．Y ou’d better write down the phone number of th at restaurant for future ________.
A．purpose B．reference C．memory D．assessment
15．Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.
A．although B．if C．as D．once
16．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.
A．supported B．matched
C．evaluated D．controlled
17．Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet.
A．that B．what C．which D．it
18．Zhang Xuan, ______ university student from Shanghai, learns ______ art in her spare time.
A．an; / B．a; the C．a; / D．an; the
19．I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found _______ with me.
A．error B．failure
C．mistake D．fault
20．This morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.
A．A;a B．the;a C．a;\ D．\;the
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）The Man Booker Prize for Fiction is awarded for a novel written by a writer from the Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland and it aims to represent the very best in contemporary fiction. The prize was originally called the Booker-McConnell Prize, which was the name of the company that sponsored it, though it was better-known as simply the ‘Booker Prize’. In 2002, the Man Group became the sponsor and they chose the new name, keeping ‘Booker’. Publishers can su
bmit books for consideration for the prize, but the judges can also ask for books to be submitted that
they think should be included. Firstly, the Advisory Committee gives advice if there have been any changes to the rules for the prize and selects the people who will judge the books. The judging panel changes every year and usually a person is only a judge once.
Great efforts are made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender(性别) and professions within the industry, so that a writer, a critic, an editor and an academic are chosen along with a well-known person from wider society. However, when the panel of judges has been decided, they are left to make their own decisions. Meanwhile, the prize sponsor has no further right to take part in any more.
The Man Booker judges include critics, writers and academics to maintain the consistent quality of the prize and its influence is such that the winner will almost certainly see the sales increase considerably, in addition to the￡50,000 that comes with the prize.
1、Who can submit books to the prize?
A．Judges. B．Writers.
C．Readers. D．Sponsors.
2、Why is the prize named the Man Booker Prize?
A．Because the prize is given to writers from the Commonwealth.
B．Because the prize was known as simply the ‘Booker Prize’.
C．Because the prize is sponsored by the Man Group and they kept the name.
D．Because the prize is aimed to award the very best contemporary fiction.
3、Which task can be done by the Advisory Committee?
A．Changing the rules for the prize on their own.
B．Selecting the judging committee.
C．Making decisions on who is the winner.
D．Submitting books for consideration for the prize.
4、The consistent quality of the prizes is guaranteed by ________.
A．the prize money
B．the gender of the judges
C．the make-up of the panel of judges
D．the increase in sales of the winner
22．（8分）Wellington: Huawei has started a rugby-themed media campaign in a bid to win over New Zealand’s public after the country’s security agency blocked the Chinese technology giant’s equipment from being used in a nationwide Internet network.
“5G without Huawei is like rugby without New Zealand,” ads in New Zealand’s two largest newspapers read alongside a photo of players competing in a ball. Large posters also appeal to the country’s love of the sport. In November, New Zealand’s Government Communications Security Department (GCSD) told Spark it couldn’t use equipment from Huawei-the worlds largest telecommunication equipment company—in the building of its 5G network because an unspecific “significant network security risk was identified”. Spark is now in the process of seeing if it can make
changes to prevent those risks, although GCSD has declined to publicly say how that would happen.
Huawei’s newspaper ad goes on to argue the decision would mean less advanced technology and higher prices for New Zealand customers. The ads come after the company last month publicly offered to only use New Zealand, rather than Chinese, staff to build the network—in a bid to ease fears—and called for an urgent meeting with the government, denying (否认) there had been any wrongdoing.
Western spy agencies have increasingly raised security concerns about Huawei—China’s largest telecommunications company-over what they say are possible links to the Chinese government, with the United States reportedly pressing Five Eyes intelligence network allies (同盟国) to avoid the company. Australia and Canada were the first countries to ban Huawei from a building of 5G networks.
The company has repeatedly denied accusations.
New Zealand’s top politicians have repeatedly denied t he GCSD decision was influenced by other Western powers and say it’s about the particular technology being suggested, not China. They have also denied suggestions New Zealand’s diplomatic ties with China have been tense over the decisio
n, with the official promotion of a major China—New Zealand tourism project now postponed.
1、Why did Huawei make the ad?
A．To ask New Zealanders for advice.
B．To tell New Zealanders how powerful it is.
C．To get support from the public in New Zealand.
D．To argue with the government of New Zealand.
2、What will happen if New Zealanders force Huawei out?
A．They will be blamed by Chinese.
B．They will be tricked by Americans.
C．They will lose a chance of being stronger.
D．They will miss advanced technology and pay more.
3、Why does GCSD refuse to state the risks clearly?
A．They are secret. B．They are imaginary.
C．They are difficult to decide. D．They are beyond description.
4、Which country plays the key role in the campaign against Huawei?
A．Australia. B．USA．C．New Zealand. D．Canada.
23．（8分）It’s said that you don’t know a man until you walk a mile in his shoes. And you also don’t know what it’s like for older people to travel until you accompany one on a trip.
After flying with my elderly father from Washington, D．C．to L.A．in July, I began to realize that a companion has important tasks that can make a journey easier for older people. I booked non-stop tickets on JetBlue to avoid tiring, confusing connections, and we flew directly into small, manageable Long Beach Airport. Even though my father could walk, I arranged with the airline for wheelchair assistance, which meant we got on board first.
When I took him back to the airport for his return flight to Washington, I got permission from JetBlue t
o wait with him at the gate instead of say ing goodbye at the security checkpoint. I wished he’d had a first-class seat and access to a comfortable airline club. Better yet, I wish I had flown with him both ways. As I watched the attendant wheel him to the lift that took him from the tarmac（飞机跑道）to the plane, I felt like an anxious mom sending her child to school for the first time.
Things can go awry on a plane trip. And then there is the horrifying story about Joe and Margie. When they landed at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, a wheelchair attendant met them to help with a connection. But somehow Margie, who had Alzheimer’s disease, disappeared.
I didn’t need to worry about my father wandering away. At 82, his mind was sharper than mine. But his hearing was poor, so I worried about what would happen if he missed an important announcement. Fortunately, everything went just fine. Careful planning made the trip successful.
Next time I travel with a senior, I’ll know better. I hope there will be a next time.
1、Why did the man buy nonstop tickets?
A．His father was tired of flights.
B．He had important tasks to do.
C．He cared about his father.
D．His schedule was tight.
2、How did the author feel when seeing his father off?
A．Disappointed. B．Delighted.
C．Worried. D．Sad.
3、What does the underlin ed part “go awry” probably mean?
A．be amused. B．carry on as usual.
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