【考研英语】2021年7月山东理工大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析
第1题【单选题】
On the wall ________ two large portraits.
A、hangs
B、hang
C、hanged
D、hanging
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】地点状语提前,谓语是be, hang, stand, sit, lie 等动词的句子里,主谓要倒装。
第2题【单选题】
The group does not [advocate] the use of violence.
A、support
B、matter
C、suit
D、reach
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】[advocate] 提倡,主张,拥护;support 支
持,支撑,支援。
第3题【单选题】
We have to [modify] our plan a little bit.
A、reduce
B、suffer
C、adjust
D、utilize
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】[modify] 修改,修饰;更改;adjust 调整,使…适合。
第4题【单选题】
Many artists [express] their world view in their work.
A、present
B、preliminary
C、neglect
D、necessity
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】[express] 表达;present 提出;介绍;呈现。
第5题【单选题】
The pair of legs that carried him rickety, and there was a bias in his gait which inclined him somewhat to the left of a straight line.
A、支着他的两条腿老是摇摇晃晃的,他走路的姿势里,又总有一种倾斜的趋势,使他或多或少地往一条直线的左边歪。
B、他的两条腿摇摇晃晃的,他走路的步法又总是倾斜着,使他有点歪向一条直线的左边。
C、支着他的两条腿摇摇晃晃的,他走路时又总是倾斜,使他有点往一条直线的左边歪。
D、支撑着他的两条腿摇摇晃晃的,他走路时又总是倾斜,使他有点歪向一条直线的左边。
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】答案选A。本题考查的知识点为选词。文学作品语言生动,其中选词是一个重要方面。动词carry有许多含义。此处译文具体化,译作“支着”。
第6题【单选题】
An interesting _____ of the city is the old market.
A、triumph
B、respect
C、residence
D、feature
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】feature 特,特征;容貌;特写或专题节目。
第7题【单选题】
Rhythm in literature is a more or less regular occurrence of certain elements of writing:a word, a phrase, an idea, a sound, or a grammatical construction. We are also accustomed to this recurrence in the alternate heavy and light beats in music. Our love for rhythm seems to be innate: witness the r
esponses of a small child to lively music. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhymes or nonsense syllables, not unlike primitive dancers. As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm, but our love of rhythm remains. We live in rhythms; in fact we are governed by rhythms.According to the passage, an adult’s reaction to rhythm in music would probably be _____.
A、uninhibited
B、indifferent
C、restrained
D、responsible
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。该题的解题依据在本段结尾部分“As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm…”。作者讲:随着孩子的年龄逐渐增大,大人就会
教他们抑制对节奏的反应,等他们长大之后,他们对音乐节奏的反应,更可能受到抑制。
第8题【单选题】
2021年考研日期We could see the sea quite clearly ________ we live.
A、in which
B、from which
C、from where
D、where
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】根据句意,题目表示的是“从我们住的地方可以清楚地看到海”,这里要选择介词from。
第9题【单选题】
While we cannot close the gulf between us, we can try to bridge it so that we may be able to talk across it.
A、当我们无法弥合我们之间的鸿沟时,我们可以搭一座桥,以便越过它进行会谈。
B、在我们不能弥合双方之间的鸿沟时,我们可以修一座桥,为的是能够进行会谈。
C、虽然我们不能弥合双方之间的鸿沟,我们却能够设法搭一座桥,以便我们能够越过它进行会谈。