中国农业银行招聘笔试英语历年试卷汇编及答案解析
一、选词填空( 总题数: 40,分数: 80.00)
1.He is neither______European, nor______American. He is from______Australia.
A.a; a; /
B.a; an; the
C.a; an; / √
D.an; an; /
【解析】 European 是辅音开头,所以前面用不定冠词a,表示“一个欧洲人”; American 元音开头,前面用不定冠词an,表示“一个美国人”;第三个空指他来自澳大利亚,前面不用冠词。故选C。
2._____the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is quite clear to the people all over the world.
A.That √
B.Whether
C.What
D.If
【解析】 That 引导主语从句,不可省略。
3._____coal, the most important natural fuels are the gas and oil.
A.Except for
B.Except
C.Beside
D.Apart from √
【解析】 Except for 一般放在句首,表示“除了⋯⋯之外,若不是”; Except“除了”,一般放在句中; Beside 表示“在旁边;与⋯⋯相比”; Apart from 有两种意思: (1) “除了⋯⋯外( 都) ,若不是”,相当于except for ;(2) “除了⋯⋯之外( 还) ,此外”,相当于besides 。本句句意为除了煤以外,最重要的天然燃料是天然气和石油。因此答案为D。
4.No fault is attached______ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.
A.for
B.with
C.in
D.to √
【解析】 be attached to ⋯意为“与⋯⋯相关”,因此答案为D。
5.This hotel______$60 for a single room with bath.
A.claims
B.demands
C.prices
D.charges √
【解析】 charge 意为“要价,收费”,代入句中,意为“这家旅馆的带浴室的单人间的收费是60 美元”。因此正确答案为D。其他三项均不符合题意。
6.Much______I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her in efficiency.
A.although
B.as √
C.while
D.if
【解析】此题为as 引导让步状语从句时的倒装结构。句意为:我虽然见多识广,但还从未见过比她有效率的人。故选B。
7._____all of us who are here tonight, I would like thank Mr.Brown for his talk.
A.On behalf of √
B.On account of
C.In honor of
D.In terms of
【解析】 On behalf of 意为“代表”; On account of 意为“因为,由于”; In honor of 意为“向⋯表示敬意”; In terms of 意为“依据,按照”,根据语境可知,只有On behalf of 符合句意,故选A。
8.These books were very dear to him and he bought them at______ expense when he was studying abroad.
A.considerate
B.considered
C.considerable √
D.considering
【解析】根据句中的“ dear”可知,这些书花费很大。considerable 意为“相当大的”,符合题意。considerate “体贴的. 考虑周到的”; considered “经过仔细考虑的”; considering “考虑到, 鉴于”,均不符合。故答案为C。
9.None of us expected the chairman to______ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
A.turn in
B.turn up √
C.turn over
D.turn down
【解析】 turn up 可以表示“出现”,符合题意。turn in 意为“上交,归还,上床睡觉”; turn over意为“移交,翻转,仔细考虑,换频道”; turn down 意为“拒绝,驳回”,均不符合题意。
10.______of the boys in the class who have passed the test is to receive certificates.
A.Every
B.Every one √
C.Any
D.Anyone
【解析】 Every one of the boys 指“每个男孩”,代入句中,表示“班上通过考题的每个男孩都将得到证书”,符合句意,因此正确答案为B。
11.You______pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A.should't
B.cannot √
C.mustn't
D.needn't
【解析】 cannot too ⋯to ⋯意为“再怎么⋯⋯都不为过”,把cannot 代人句中,意为“你在阅读技巧上花再多的时间也不为过”。故正确答案为B。其他三项代入后均与“ as it is so important ”矛盾。
12.Don't do that again, ______?
A.will you √
B.do you
C.does you
D.can you
【解析】在省略主语的祈使句的反义疑问句中,疑问部分用will you 。因此正确答案为A。
13.The book has been well reviewed, but ______ actual sales it hasn' t been very successful.
A.in need of
B.in terms of √
C.in place of
D.in contrast to
中国农业银行招聘网
【解析】 句意为这本书得到很多好评,但是从销售情况来看, 它并不成功。in need of 意为“需要”;in terms of 意为“从⋯⋯角度而言,在⋯⋯方面”; in place of 意为“代替”; in contrast to 意为“与⋯⋯相反”。根据语境可知,只有B 项正确。
14.It is imperative that students______their term papers on time.
A.hand in √
B.would hand in
C.have to hand in
D.handed in
【解析】句型It is imperative that ⋯+V(动词原形) ⋯表示“⋯⋯是必须的”,句意为学生必须按时上交他们的学期论文。因此正确答案为A。
15.Michael is very good at each subject, and it is______that he will be admitted by the university in which he has been longing to study.
A.no problem
B.no doubt
C.out of the question
D.out of question √
【解析】句意为迈克尔每门功课都很棒,他将被他一直渴望去学习的大学录取,这点是毫无疑问的。out of question 意为“毫无疑问”,符合句意,因此答案为D。no problem 意为“没问题”; out of the question 意为“不可能”; no doubt 意为“无疑的,固然”,常用于“ There is no doubt ⋯”,均不符合题意。
16.It is necessary that the plan______before Thursday.
A.were fulfilled
B.was fulfilled
C.be fulfilled √
D.would be fulfilled
【解析】句型It is neccessary that ⋯+(should)+V( 动词原形) ⋯表示“⋯⋯是必须的”。句意为这个计划必须在周四前完成。因此答案为C。
17.You______all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A.needn't have done √
B.must not have done
C.shouldn't have done
D.could not have done
【解析】 neean't have done sth .意为“本不必做某事,但实际上做了”,本句句意为你根本不必做那些计算, 我们有做那些事情的电脑。must not have done sth .意为“一定不能做某事”; shouldn ’t have done sth .意为“不该做某事但做了”; could not have done sth .意为“不可能做某事”,这三项均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。
18.At last the girl received the letter she______for so long a time.