2019年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试
大学英语科说明
Ⅰ.考试范围
在校生专升本大学英语考试是根据国家教育部对高职大专层次的教学要求，以及我省各高校高职高专大学生使用的大学英语教材覆盖的主要内容为依据命题。重点考查语言应用能力。
Ⅱ.考试内容与要求
一、词汇和语法
1.领会式掌握词汇4,200单词（其中复用式掌握的单词为2,500个），以及500个常用短语和词组，并具有按照构词法（如派生、转化、合成等）识别生词的能力。要求考生在一定的语境条件下，能辨析近义词、词的搭配及词性的转换等。
2.掌握各种主从复合句、时态、倒装、虚拟语气等语法形式。
二、阅读
1.要求考生在规定的时间内阅读完4篇文章，总词数在1,000个到1,100个左右，速度在70WPM以上，理解准确率在70％以上。
2.要求考生能掌握所读文章主题或大意，了解支持主题和大意的事实和细节；能根据上下文判断和猜测给定生词的意思；能根据句与句之间的逻辑关系判断作者隐含的意思或作出推论。
3.选择的阅读文章题材和体裁广泛多样。题材包括新闻报道、科普常识、人物传记、社会、文化、教育等内容，为考生所熟悉，生词量不超过3％。体裁包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
三、翻译
翻译部分主要测试考生基本的英译汉书面表达能力。要求考生能翻译所给短文，理解正确，译文达意、通顺，译速每小时300个英语单词。
四、写作
短文写作主要测试考生运用英语书面表达思想的能力。要求考生在30分钟之内写出一篇短文或书信，要求字数在120～180个词。语言表达要连贯，内容切题，无重大语言表达错误。
Ⅲ.考试形式及试卷结构
一、考试形式
1.考试采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。
2.试卷采用分卷形式。分卷包括试题和答题卡两部分，考生必须将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题上的答案无效。
2017年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试
大学英语试题
注意事项：
1.考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写行姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
2.所有答案必须按照答题号在答题卡上对应的答题卡区域内作答，超出各题答题区域的答案无效。在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将试题和答题卡一并交回。
3.满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。
I .Vocabulary and Structure(40points)
Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentence. For each sentence there are four choices
marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
1.Mr.White,together with his wife and three children,______ going to the party this evening.
A. am
B. is
C. will
D. are
2.Mary asked Joe and Jim to go on a picnic with her this Sunday, but____ of them can, because they will have to work.
A. either
B. any
C. neither
D. none
3.Most people enjoy _____letters, but few seem to be interested in writing them.
A. read
B. to have read
C. reading
D. to read
4.If it _____tomorrow, the basketball match will have to be canceled.
A. rain
B. will rain
C. rained
D. rains
5.The coffee is wonderful! It’s the best of all the coffee that I ____before.
A. was having
B. have
C. have ever had
D. had ever had
6.The birthday cake _____delicious. I can’t wait to taste it.
A. feels
B. sounds
C. becomes
D. smells
7.Whether we will go for an outing this Saturday ______on whether the weather is fine.
A. depends
B. takes
C. puts
D. gets
8.After three day’s discussion at the meeting, they finally got a solution _______the economic problem.
A. with
B. on
C. to
D. in
9.I hadn’t seen Victoria for years, but I____ her voice on the telephone right away.
A. realized
B. recognized
C. discovered
D. heard
10.—Have you _____your friend Bill recently?
—No, he doesn’t often write to me.
A. heard about
B. heard of
C. heard from
D. received from
11.Jack can’t find his dictionary. He must have ______it in the classroom.
A. lost
B. left
C. forgotten
D. found
12.It is foolish of Nancy to _______Peter as her friend because he always lies to her.
A. respect
B. admire
C. judge
D. regard
13.Matt had been exhausted but felt considerably _______after a meal and some rest.
A. relieved
B. refreshed
C. recreated
D. renewed
14.Simon does not _____his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters.
A. get on with
B. come up with
C. do away with
D. go on with
15.To know what is good and ______are two quite different things.
A. knowing what is wrong
B. do what is right
C. to do what is right
D. doing what is right
16.Please take the medicine three times a day, ______it won’t work well.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
17.It is not easy for freshmen to get used to ____a dorm room with others.
A. share
B. sharing
C. shared
D. shares
18.When Andrew was in South Africa, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner everyday.
A. would
B. should
C. had better
D. might
19.He was always the last to leave the workshop to _____the tools before cleaning it up.
A. take away
B. put away
C. throw away
D. get away
20.—Sorry I am late. I should have called you earlier.
—______.I’ve just arrived.
A. That’s all right
B. You’re welcome
C. That’s no trouble
D. You can never tell
21.It is known to all that _____you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.
A. if
B. unless
C. although
D. whenever
22.Jerry had hardly got to the office _____his wife called him for an emergency at home.
A. when
B. after
C. until
D. than
23.My family sent my cousin an E-mail ______his passing the Entrance Examination.
A. congratulated with him
B. congratulating him on
C. to congratulate him on
D. congratulate to him
24.John had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat off his forehead, because the air-conditioning system________.
A. broke in
B. broke out
C. broke up
D. broke down
25.They are moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____in the city.
A. one
B. ones
C. that
D. those
26.His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has____ wonderful changes in their lives.
A. got through
B. brought about
C. turned into
D. resulted from
27.When we finished dinner, Mr. Smith asked the waiter to bring him the______.
A.tip
B. dish
C. menu
D. bill
28.We are expecting that the days will come soon _______we will be able to breathe clean air again.
A. as
B. when
C. while
D. since
29.It’s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having _____weather.
A. so fine
B. so fine a
C. such fine
D. such a fine
30.After having lived in Canada for thirty years, Tom returned to the small town ___he grew up.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
31.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _____it more difficult.
A. not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. don’t make
32.Most people have come to realize that it is high time the government ______further measures to control the air pollution.
A. must take
B. is taking
C. took
D. takes
33.—_____ recently? I have not seen you for quite some time.
—I have traveled around the world for the past few months.
A. Where have you been
B. Where did you go
C. Where were you going
D. Where were you gone
34. _____ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.
A. Wherever
B. Whatever
C. However
D. Whenever
35. Ann listens to you; only you can _____her to give up the foolish idea of dropping
out of college.
A. suggest
B. persuade
C. tempt
D. attract
36. Fishing is a hobby which takes a great deal of _____.
A. power
B. intelligence
C. patience
D. strength
37. Edith managed to_____ her children with food and clothing by working two jobs.
A. provide
B. equip
C. form
D. discover
38. Only by shouting at the top of his voice _____.
A. he was able to make himself hear
B. he was able to make himself heard
C. was he able to make himself heard
D. was he able to make himself hear
39. John_____ French very quickly during the last three months in France.
A. took out
B. picked up
C. looked for
D. led to
40. Since she retired, she has been living partly on her pension and partly on the_____
on her savings account.
A. salary
陕西招生考试信息网查询B. wages
C. interest
D. income
Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension(50 points)
Directions:In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
If someone is sleepwalking, they are walking around while they are asleep. Sleepwalking happens when a person is not fully asleep but not quite awake. Usually we move from our deepest level of sleep to a lighter level and stay there. Sleepwalkers come right up to wake levels but do not fully awaken. It is at this time that they get up and walk.
The longer a person stays in deep sleep, the more time it takes for the sleep to be broken. That opens up the possibility of being awakened(but not fully)and of sleepwalking.
Sleepwalking happens more often among young people than grown-ups because young people usually have more deep sleep. Up to 7% of 5 to 12-year-olds sleepwalk, while only about 2% of grown-ups sleepwalk. We get less deep sleep as we are getting older and the possibility of