2024年英语四级考试真题及参考答案
2024年英语四级考试真题及参考答案
一、写作部分
图表：
【参考范文】
With the increasing popularity of the internet, cybersecurity has become a top concern for individuals, businesses, and governments worldwide. The graph above provides some revealing statistics about the severity of this issue.
Firstly, the number of cybersecurity events is astounding, with over 950 million reported in 2024. This figure is alarming and highlights the ever-present threat of cybercrime, such as
hacking, data breaches, and identity theft.
Secondly, the chart shows that of these events, 3.2 billion involve the disclosure of personal sensitive information. This data points to the widespread abuse of personal information in today's digital age, where sensitive details can be easily stolen and used for malicious purposes.
Lastly, the average cost per event is significant, with an average loss of 50,000. This figure highlights the financial impact of cybersecurity incidents, which can quickly add up and cause significant damage to individuals and businesses.
In conclusion, the graph demonstrates the magnitude of the cybersecurity problem facing our society today. With such high numbers, it is essential to prioritize cybersecurity measures to protect ourselves and our information from cybercriminals. Using strong passwords, updating software regularly, and being wary of suspicious links are just a few ways we can all contribute to cybersecurity. Furthermore, businesses and governments need to invest in robust security measures to safeguard valuable information and protect
against the ever-present threat of cyberattacks. Only through collective effort and awareness can we hope to tackle the growing cybersecurity challenge.
二、听力部分
【参考答案】
1、B) They are more concerned about the quality of food than the wait time.
2、A) He is stuck in a traffic jam.
3、C) 2 hours.
4、B) They are planning to go on a trip together.
5、A) The man will drive her home.
6、C) She wants to buy a new camera.
7、A) The man will help her move her furniture tomorrow.
大学英语四级考试内容8、B) They are both history majors.
9、A) He likes to read books on science and technology.
10、C) 200 pages.
三、阅读部分
【参考答案】
1、B) They help to improve the soil quality and make it more suitable for planting.
2、A) They help to reduce water evaporation and maintain soil moisture.
3、C) They help to maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms in the soil.
4、D) They help to prevent soil erosion and protect topsoil.
5、B) They can be grown in a wide range of soil types and conditions.
6、A) They are particularly suitable for growing in sandy soils.
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