【考研英语】2021年7月重庆四川美术学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析
第1题【单选题】
Even so, the money necessary was still more than I could get hold of.
  A、确实如此,钱的需要超过我的收入。
  B、即便如此,我能得到的钱仍不足所需。
  C、现在的情况是,我的收入仍然入不敷出。
  D、即便这样,我还是凑不出这么多的一笔钱。
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。“Even so”在本句语境中是“即便这样”之意。
第2题【单选题】
If I ________ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.
  A、possessed 
  B、owned
  C、had
  D、had had
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】第一个had是过去完成时,第二个had表示“有”。
第3题【单选题】
Water is [absent] in this area.
  A、ample
  B、assiduous
  C、affluent
  D、deficient
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】[absent]  缺少的;deficient  不足的;有缺陷的;不充分的。
第4题【单选题】
The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites. “I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.What does Senator Charles Schumer advocate?
  A、Setting guidelines for advertising on websites.
  B、Formulating regulations for social-networking sites.
  C、Banning the sharing of users’ personal information.
  D、Removing ads from all social-networking sites.
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选 B。事实细节题。由题干中的Senator Charles Schumer 和advocate定位到本段第2、3句。本段指出,四月,国会议员查理斯?舒默要求脸谱网更改其隐私条款,并同时督促联邦贸易委员会制定出社交网站的指导方针。由此可见,议员主张政府制定法律对社交网站进行指导。B中的formulating regulations是原文中set guidelines 的同义转换,故为答案。C“禁止共享用户个人信息”,文中只提到查理斯?舒默号召脸谱网更改其隐私条款,但并未说明是否禁止共享用户个人信息,可以排除。A和D在文中均未提及。
第5题【单选题】
Those attacks can range from indiscriminate viruses to corporate spying and efforts to gain ________ data from banks
  A、sensible
  B、sense
2021年什么时候考研
  C、sensitive
  D、sensibly
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】相关句子部分的意思是:从银行、信用卡公司或个人获得敏感的数据。四个选项的意思分别为:明智的;感觉;敏感的;容易感知地。
第6题【单选题】
"Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation should be the last choice after all non-biological explanations are addressed," Allen said. "We have a lot of work to do to rule out (排除……的可能性) possible non-biological explanations. It is more likely that a chemical process, without biology, can explain these results."What can be inferred from what Allen said?
  A、Scientists have different arguments over whether there is life on Titan.
  B、Scientists all agree that there is life on Titan.
  C、Scientists all suggest that a biological explanation is reasonable.
  D、Scientists all agree that a non-biological chemical reaction is a possible explanation.
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】推理判断题。答题原则:和原文完全一样的选项肯定不是答案,推理判断题是对现象的推断。题目中有绝对词语all must every merely have to barely only一般是错误的,排除B C D,根据Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation should be the last choice after all non-biological explanations are addressed。推断出科学家就Titan上是否有生命的的问题观点不同,与A一致。得到答案A。
第7题【单选题】
She was a _____ girl and did not panic.
  A、specific
  B、dominant
  C、sensible
  D、epidemic
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】sensible  明智的;通情达理的;合乎情理的;意识到的,能感觉到的。
第8题【单选题】
Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts ______ to use botanical fuel as a source of power.