2023英语专四考试真题及答案
2023年专业四级答案
PART I DICTATION
Male and Female Roles in Marriage
In the traditional marriage, the man worked to earn money for the family. / The woman stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. / In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind. / Some people are happy with it. But others think differently. /
There are two major differences in male and female roles now. / One is that both men and women have many more choices. / They may choose to marry or stay single. / They may choose to work or to stay at home. / A second difference is that, within marriage many decisions are shared. / If a couple has children, the man may take care of them /some of the time, all of the time or not at all. / The woman may want to stay at home / or she may w
ant to go to work. / Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage.
听写指导:
由题目可以判定,文章围绕男性和女性在婚姻中的角展开,第一段介绍了 传统婚姻中两性的角,而第二段对当今社会中两性在婚姻中的角进行了具体 的论述。因此,第一段用到了过去时,而第二段那么完全使用现在时。需要考生 根据语义判定时态。
英语专四报名入口
PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A CONVERSATIONS
Conversation one
1.Why is the trip to Mars a one-way trip?答案:B
A.The return trip is too expensive.
B.There is no technology to get people back.
C.People don't want to return.
D.The return trip is too risky.
2.According to the man, what is more important for those recruits? 答案: D
A.Intelligence.
B.Health.
C.Skills.
D.Calmness.
3.What is the last part of the conversation about?答案:A
A.The kind of people suitable for the trip.
B.Interests and hobbies of the speakers.
C.Recruitment of people for the trip.
B.she
C.he
D.we
65.There _D nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to anend half an hour earlier.
A.to be
B.to have been
C.be
D.being
66.Two of her brothers were _A_ during the Second World War.
A.called up
B.called on
C.called for
D.called out
67.Bottles from this region sell _C at about $50 a case.
A.entirely
B.totally
C.wholesale
D.together
68.The product contains no _B colours, flavours, or preservatives.
A.fake
B.artificial
C.false
D.wrong
69.Davis accepted the defeat in the semi-final with good grace. The underlined part is closest in meaning to C.
A.cheerfully
B.wholeheartedly
C.politely
D.quietly
70._Cand business leaders were delighted at the decision to holdthe national motor fair in the city.
A.Civil
B.Civilized
C.Civilian
D.Civic
71.The city council is planning a huge road-building programme to ease congestion. The underlined part means _B.
A.calm
B.relieve
C.comfort
D.st
72.His unfortunate appearance was offset by an attractive personality. The underlined part means all the following EXCEPT A.
A.improved
B.made up for
C.balanced
D.compensated for
73.The doctor said that the gash in his check required stitches. The underlined part means _D.
A.lump
B.depression
C.swelling
D.cut
74.During the economic crisis, they had to cut back production andA workers.
A.lay off
B.lay into
C.lay down
D.lay aside
75.The university consistently receives a high _C for the quality ofits teaching and research.
A.standard
B.evaluation
C.rating
D.comment
76.To mark its one hundredth anniversary, the university held a series of activities including conferences, film shows, etc. The underlined part means _B.
A.signify
B.celebrate
C.symbolize
D.suggest
77.His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means _C.
A.abundant
B.unbelievable
C.productive
D.generative
78.The local news paper has a B of 100,000 copies a day.
A.spread
B.circulation
C.motion
D.flow
79.These issues were discussed at length during the meeting. The underlined part means D.
A.eventually
B.subsequently
C.lastly
D.fully
80.A couple of young people were giving out leaflets in front of the department store. The underlined part means A.
A.distributing
B.handling
C.dividing
D.arranging
PART V READING COMPREHENSION
Text A
81.Google's eyeglasses are supposed to _B_.
[A]improve our memory
[B]function like memory
[C]help us see faces better
[D]work like smart phones
82.According to the passage, "cognitive habits" refers to _A_.
[A]how we deal with information
[B]functions of human memory
[C]the amount of information
[D]the availability of information
83.Which of the following statements about Sparrow's research is CORRECT?答案:D
[A]We remember people and things as much as before.
[B]We remember more Internet connections than before.
[C]We pay equal attention to location and content of information.
[D]We tend to remember location rather than the core of facts.
84.What does the author mean by ^context" ?答案:C
[A]It refers to long-term memory.
[B]lt refers to a new situation.
[C]lt refers to a store of knowledge.