专业英语四级2021真题
PART I DICTATIONListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage, except the first sentence, will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given ONE minute to check through your work once more.
Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE. The first sentence of the passage is already provided.
The Meaning of Home
The original meaning of the word home in English was of a safe dwelling place, a village, even a world.
PART H LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALK
In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at the task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.
You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.
Now listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work.
How to Assess a Graduate School
General criteria to follow in choosing a proper graduate school:
Reputation
•examine whether the school is one of the best
•check its 2
•note school differences in programs, 3
4
•cost of study
-large cities: 5
2023公务员考试时间-medium-sized cities: charming
-choose the one you appreciate
• social environment
-students in small towns: 6
Safety
•assessment of school environment: 7discussion with 8 and students 9
•江苏公务员考试成绩公布时间libraries and computers
•on-campus housing: 10
•off-campus residence
Mission
program differences in educating graduate students: 11SECTION B CONVERSATIONS
In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions w川 be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
［解析］演讲者说到，要和学校的管理人员(school officials)讨论平安问题，和已在那边读书的学生讨 论你夹心的事。students在空格后已出现，故填入school o什icials即可。
9、Facilities and Housing［解析］在讲完平安问题后，演讲者说下一个要考虑的因素就是学校的设施和住宿，故填入Facilities and Housing。由于提纲中没出现过这层标题多于一个单词的，故Housing写为housing也是可以接受 的。
10、dorms and apartments［解析］演讲者说到，应该去看看校内学生宿舍和学生公寓，故填入dorms and apartments。
11、generalist or specialist［解析］演讲者在讲最后的考虑因素——学校的使命(mission)时说到，有些学校的培养工程旨在培养全 才，而有些学校那么旨在培养专才。也就是说，各个学校培养工程的不同之处在于培养“全才”和“专才” 的区别。因此，填generalist or specialist重庆市人力资源保障局即可。
SECTION B CONVERSATIONSConversation One
12、C［听力原文］
M: Hi, Lisa, I'd like to ask you a question: How many job interviews have you had?
W: Well, Tom, that's difficult. At least ten.
M: Ten? That's quite a few. And do you enjoy going to job interviews?
W: I absolutely adore them! No, Tm joking! Who does? Nobody does.
M: Well, for me, interviews are torture! I hate being grilled by a panel of people. I know I can do the job but I hate having to convince them!
W: Yes.l agree. I hate answering questions like: "Why do you want this job?" or, "Where do you see yourself in five years'time?"
M: Yeah, that's a tricky one to answer! But some interviewers even go a bit further and ask the interviewees to do some inappropriate things.
W: You mean they will ask you to do things that are not really relevant to the job?
M: Yes. I was asked to do a dance as part of my interview last year.
W: Well, maybe the position was for a dancer, or a children's entertainer?
M: No. It was actually for a job as a sales assistant in an electronic shop. You know, someone who works on the shop floor, giving advice to customers about what to buy. There's no dancing involved.
W: Then, what did you do? How did you feel about doing a dance?
中国卫生人才网成绩单打印M: I wanted the job, so the idea was just to keep smiling and go for it. On the surface I had to look positive, I was smiling, I was laughing along with it but inside I felt degraded and humiliated especially.
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