2021 年6 月四级真题及答案（全3套-完整版）
2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）
Part ⅠWriting （30 minutes）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on “Are people becoming addicted to technology?”. The statement given below is for your reference. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Numerous studies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addiction.
PartⅡListening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard,
2020考研政治国家线1. A) Enrol him in a Newcastle football club.
B) Send him to an after-school art class
C) Forbid him to draw in his workbook.
D) Help him post his drawings online.
2. A) Contacted Joe to decorate its dining-room.
B) Hired Joe to paint all the walls of its buildings.
C) Renovated its kitchen and all the dining- rooms.
D) Asked Joe for permission to use his online drawings.
2021国家公务员考试职位一览表Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard,
3. A) Get her pet dog back.
B) Beg for help from the police.
C) Identify the suspect on the security video.
D) Post pictures of her pet dog on social media.
4. A) It is suffering a great deal from the incident.
B) It is helping the police with the investigation.
C) It is bringing the case to the local district court.
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D) It is offering a big reward to anyone who helps.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard,
5. A) Provide free meals to the local poor.
B) Help people connect with each other.
C) Help eliminate class difference in his area.
D) Provide customers with first-class service.
6. A) It does not supervise its employees.
B) It donates regularly to a local charity.
C) It does not use volunteers.
D) It is open round the clock.
7. A) They will realise the importance of communication.
B) They will come to the cafe even more frequently.
C) They will care less about their own background.
D) They will find they have something in common.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you
hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) A surprise party for Paul's birthday.
B) Travel plans for the coming weekend.
C) Preparations for Saturday's get-together.
山东省人力资源社会保障厅D) The new market on the other side of town.
9. A) It makes the hostess's job a whole lot easier.
B) It enables guests to walk around and chat freely.
C) It saves considerable time and labor.
D) It requires fewer tables and chairs.
10. A) It offers some big discounts.
B) It is quite close to her house.
C) It is more spacious and less crowded.
D) It sells local wines and soft drinks.
11. A) Cook a dish for the party.
B) Arrive 10 minutes earlier.
C) Prepare a few opening remarks.
D) Bring his computer and speakers.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) For commuting to work.
B) For long-distance travel.
C) For getting around in Miami.
D) For convenience at weekends.
13. A) They are reliable.
B) They are compact.
C) They are spacious.
14. A) Buy a second-hand car.
B) Trust her own judgment.
C) Seek advice from his friend.
D) They are easy to drive.
D) Look around before deciding.
15. A) He sells new cars.
B) He can be trusted.
C) He is starting a business.
D) He is a successful car dealer.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage，you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre . Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard,
16. A) Many escaped from farms and became wild.
B) They were actually native to North America.
C) Many got killed in the wild when searching for food.
D) They were hunted by Spanish and Russian explorers.
17. A) They often make sudden attacks on people.
B) They break up nature's food supply chain.
C) They cause much environmental pollution.
D) They carry a great many diseases.
18. A) They lived peacefully with wild pigs.
B) They ran out of food completely.
C) They fell victim to eagles.
D) They reproduced quickly.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard,
19. A) Taste coffee while in outer space.
B) Roast coffee beans in outer space.
C) Develop a new strain of coffee bean.
D) Use a pressurised tank to brew coffee.
20. A) They can easily get burned.
B) They float around in the oven.
C) They have to be heated to 360C .
D) They receive evenly distributed heat.
21. A) They charged a high price for their space-roasted coffee beans.
B) They set up a branch in Dubai to manufacture coffee roasters.
C) They collaborated on building the first space coffee machine.
D) They abandoned the attempt to roast coffee beans in space.
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Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard,
22. A) It is the best time for sightseeing.
B) A race passes through it annually.
C) They come to clean the Iditarod Trail.
D) It is when the villagers choose a queen.
23. A) Its children's baking skills.
B) Its unique winter scenery.
C) Its tasty fruit pies.
D) Its great food variety.
24. A) The contestants.
B) The entire village.
C) Jan Newton and-her friends.
D) People from the state of Idaho.
25. A) She owned a restaurant in Idaho.
B) She married her husband in 1972.
C) She went to Alaska to compete in a race.
D) She helped the village to become famous.
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes )
Section A北京市教育考试院
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each Choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once."
Most animals seek shade when temperatures in the Sahara Desert soar to 120 degrees Fahrenheit. But for the Saharan silver ant, 26 from their underground nests into the sun's brutal rays to 27 for food, this is the perfect time to seek lunch. In 2015 these ants were joined in the desert by scientists from two Belgian universities, who spent a month in the 28 heat tracking the ants and digging out their nests. The goal was simple, to discover how the_ 29 adapted to the kind of heat that can_ 30 melt the bottom of shoes.
Back in Belgium, the scientists looked at the ants under an electronic microscope and found that their 31 , triangular hair reflects light like a prism (棱镜)，giving them a metallic reflection and protecting them from the sun's awful heat. When Ph. D. student Quentin Willot 32 the