2022年考研考博-考博英语-北京体育大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷（带答案）
2022湖北省教育考试院一.综合题(共15题)
1.
单选题
M: Well, what did you think of Mr. Brokaw’s speech?
W: I guess it was OK, but I was often in the dark in more ways than one!
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
问题1选项
A.The speech was given in the evening.
B.The woman didn’t quite understand the speech.
C.The woman was somewhat in a dark place.
D.The woman couldn’t hear the speech clearly
【答案】B
【解析】对话中的“in the dark”的引申含义是女士没有听懂演讲，所以B选项正确。
2.
单选题
The early pioneers had to （  ）many hardships to settle on the new land.
事业单位改革最终失败问题1选项
A.go along with
B.go back on
C.go through
D.go into
【答案】C
【解析】词组辨析题。A选项go along with “赞同，陪同前往，附合”；B选项go back on “违背，背弃”；C选项go through“经历，通过，经受”；D选项go into“进入,研究”。根据句意“为了在新大陆中定居，早期的拓荒者们需要……重重苦难”，C选项“经历”正确。
3.
单选题
W: What seems to be the problem?
M: Well, I understand the lectures, but I get mixed up when I try to read the book.
Q: What does the man mean?
问题1选项
A.He doesn’t really understand the lectures.
B.The book is confusing.
C.The lecture is not very clear.
D.The book is too difficult for him.
【答案】B
公务员考试职位表2019【解析】根据男士的话 “讲课的内容我都理解了，但读书的时候发现又混乱了”可知B选项‘这本书令人困惑。’正确。
4.
单选题
If I didn’t know the word, I had to a （  ）dictionary.
问题1选项
A.look out
B.make out
C.refer to
D.go over
【答案】C
【解析】词组辨析题。A选项look out “（表示警告，尤指有危险）小心，当心，留神”；B选项make out “理解，辨认”；C选项refer to“涉及，与……相关，查阅，参考”；D选项go over “复习，仔细检查”。根据前一句句意‘我不认识这个单词，’以及空格后“a dictionary词典”可知C选项refer to“查阅，参考”正确。
5.
问答题
The garden is too small for a swimming pool, (room)
【答案】There is no room for a swimming pool in the garden.
6.
问答题
The small number of potential buyers does not provide a sufficiently large market for this kind of apparatus.(enough)
【答案】The small number of potential buyers does not provide enough market for this kind of apparatus. 
7.
单选题
I think I was at school, （  ）I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.
问题1选项
A.or else
B.and then
C.or so
D.even so
【答案】A
【解析】词组辨析题。A选项；B选项and then “于是，然后”;C选项or so “大约”; D选项even so “虽然如此，即使如此”。根据句意‘当听到这个消息时，我应该是在学校，……在和朋友度假。’应该是表示选择，所以A选项or else “否则,要不然”符合逻辑，正确。
8.国家人力资源考试网
翻译题
If and when such a league becomes reality in China, it will no doubt be one of the hottest advertising platforms in sports. But advertisers aren’t waiting for all the logistics to get worked out—they want to cash in on China’s hot fans now.
Houston has been reaping the benefits of Yao’s marketing pull for several years now, but Milwaukee is just starting to get a taste of what Yi Jianlian has to offer. Chinese companies like Peak have already thrown advertising dollars the Bucks’ way. Now the Bucks are starting to see the cash flow the other direction as American companies begin using them to advertise across the ocean.
This week the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel（密尔瓦基新闻卫报）reported that Milwaukee- based Rockwell Automation Inc. has begun advertising courtside（球场边缘区）during Bucks’ games—in Chinese. “We’re doing this solely to target our Chinese customers,” Rockwell spokes¬man John Bemaden told the paper. Rockwell’s ad, which rolls across the scorers’ table during each game for maybe a minute of cumulative exposure, cost Rockwell six figures to place. But with an estimated 150 million potential customers watching each Bucks game in China, the price seems more than worth it.
The paper’s report says the Bucks are seeking out more Chinese-language advertisers. As the NBA gains steam in China, finding them should not be difficult.
【答案】如果这一联盟在中国变为现实，那它无疑将成为体育界最热门的广告平台之一。但是广告商不会等待所有筹划准备工作完成，他们现在就想在中国狂热的篮球迷身上大赚一笔。
几年来，休斯敦依靠姚明的市场吸引力获利丰厚，但密尔沃基才刚刚尝到易建联带来的利润甜头。像匹克这样的中国公司已经开始将大笔的广告费投入到雄鹿队身上。现在雄鹿也开始看到美国的公司反过来利用它们在海外做广告。
本周，《密尔瓦基新闻卫报》报道说总部位于密尔瓦基的罗克韦尔自动化有限公司已经开始在雄鹿队比赛期间用中文在场边做广告。罗克韦尔的发言人约翰.博纳登告诉《密尔瓦基新闻卫报》说：“我们的广告就是针对中国客户的。”罗克韦尔公司的广告在每场比赛的记分牌旁滚动播出，大约累计一分钟就会花掉该公司六位数的费用。但据估计，有一亿五千万的中国潜在消费者观看雄鹿的比赛，这点广告费简直是物超所值。
该报还指出雄鹿正在寻更多的中文的广告商。随着NBA在中国的崛起，想到这样的人肯定不难。
9.
单选题
The （  ）of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people.安徽省招生考试院官方网
问题1选项
A.manifestation
B.implementation
C.expedition
D.demonstration
【答案】A
【解析】名词辨析题。manifestation表现，显示；implementation实现，履行；expedition远征；demonstration示范，证明。句意：文化现象的     通常是人们生活习惯中某些物质方面的逻辑结果。选项A更符合语境，所以正确。
10.
单选题
The editor-in-chief begs （  ）tomorrow’s meeting.
问题1选项
A.to be excused to attend
2017年湖南公务员职位表B.to be excused to attending
C.to excuse to attend
D.to excuse from attending
【答案】A
【解析】为了参加明天的会议，主编请求准予离开。固定搭配题。excuse sb. from sth.为固定用法，表示“同意某人不做；免除某人”，根据句意‘是同意…’，所以排除因此排除C
项和D项。“to attend tomorrow’s meeting”为不定式短语作目的状语，因此答案选A。