2023年高考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．      Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.
A．As long as    B．As soon as    C．Now that    D．Ever since
2．Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under ____ control, but ____ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.
A．a; the    B．the; /    C．/; the    D．a; /
3．It is not surprising that she was elected ______ monitor ;she is ______ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.
A．/; the    B．/; a
C．a;a    D．the;/
4．Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.
A．then    B．there    C．while    D．where
5．---- Which of these digital cameras do you like best?
---- ______. They are both expensive and of little use.
A．None    B．Neither    C．Nothing    D．No one
6．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.
— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC  .
A．So what?    B．No wonder.
C．No doubt.    D．Guess what.
7．省考报名后怎么查看报名信息Julia has got a pretty _  deal—she was laid off just for being late once!
A．rough    B．tough
C．illegal    D．mean
8．Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.
A．break through    B．break down
C．get through    D．get rid of
9．All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady _______ her purse, ______into the crowd.
A．seizing; rushed    B．seized; rushed    C．seizing; rushing    D．seized; rushing
10．---Will you be_____________ this evening，Mary？
---That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan.
A．convenient    B．suitable
C．available    D．efficient
11．We are living in an age       most of things are done on cell phones.
教资报名时间2023上半年A．which    B．that
C．whose    D．when
12．— You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.
— But a friend        an unexpected visit to me.
A．paid    B．had paid    C．would pay    D．has paid
13．It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre     seats an audience of approximately 4, 000.
A．where    B．whose
C．which    D．when
14．Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _____    to its original appearance.
A．restored    B．delivered
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C．transferred    D．drafted
15．英语pets是什么考试We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng, _______ we think set a good example to all of us.
A．whose    B．who
C．that    D．whom
16．I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.
A．that    B．when    C．whether    D．where
17．Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _____the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.
A．that    B．what    C．whether    D．where
18．______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.
A．Which    B．What
C．Who    D．When
19．The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.
A．were waiting    B．had been waiting
C．had waited    D．would wait
20．Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, __________astonished the world.
A．that    B．which    C．what    D．who
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Patients in the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease often struggle to remember recently learned information, meaning they forget things like important
appointments or where they left their keys. But it seems that these memories are not lost. They are still filed away in the brain somewhere; they just can’t be easily accessed.
Now, researchers at MIT have developed a means of getting back memories in mice suffering from Alzheimer’s. The method relies on a technique that uses light to control genetically modified neurons (转基因神经元). Currently it is too early to be used in human trials as it involves inserting light emitting (发光) equipment into the subjects’ brains, but the same principles still apply, the researchers said.
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“The important point is that this is evidence of concept. That is, even if a memory seems to be gone, it is still there. It’s a matter of how to get it back,” said senior researcher Susumu Tonegawa.
The team took two groups of mice, one genetically engineered to develop Alzheimer’s and one healthy. They then placed them into a room and gave them a mild electric shock. All of the mice showed fear when put back in an hour later. Wh
全国教师资格证入口en placed in the room a third time several days later, the Alzheimer’s mice acted normally. They had forgotten the shock.