【考研英语】2021年5月浙江大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析
第1题【单选题】
Facing growing costs and shrinking tax________, the government is now threatening to cut funding for environmental protection programs.
A、budget
B、collection
C、profit
D、revenue
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】revenue “收入,税收”,尤指国家的岁入。根据题意,正确答案应为D。
第2题【单选题】
He was involved _______ working out a plan.
A、with
B、in
C、about
D、for
【正确答案】B
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【答案解析】句意:他专心致志地制订计划。be involved in:牵涉,涉及到,答案选B 。
第3题【单选题】
Somewhere around puberty (发育;青春期), something happens in the timing of the biological clock. (2)The clock pushes forward, so adolescents and teenagers are unable to fall asleep as early as they used to. When your mother tells you it's time for bed, your body may be pushing you to stay up for several hours more. And the light coming from your computer screen or TV could be pushing you to stay up even later.What is implied in the second paragraph?
A、Young children's biological clock has the same rhythm with that of the teenagers.
B、People after puberty begin to go to bed earlier due to the change of the biological clock.
C、Children before puberty tend to fall asleep earlier at night than adolescents.
D、Teenagers go to bed later than they used to due to the light from the computer screen.云南省公务员2023年考试成绩查询
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】推理判断题,对应原句The clock pushes forward (推动), so adolescents(青年)and teenagers are unable to
fall asleep as early as they used to. 的含义是青年人以前睡觉还要早。考察used to(过去)的意思得到答案为C。
第4题【单选题】
There is no high or sound in the house, they must have gone to the cinema, _____?
河北省选调生报考A、didn’t they
B、don’t they
C、mustn’t they
D、haven’t they
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【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。反义疑问句,主句是完成时态,疑问部分也要用对应的时态,答案选D。
第5题【单选题】
The little boy still needs the ________ 20 dollars to do with some things ________.
A、remaining; remained to be settled
B、remaining; remaining to be settled
C、remained; remained to settle
D、remained; remaining to settle
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】第一个remaining用作形容词,作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短语作定语。
第6题【单选题】
“People disappear in that river every year,” one of the policemen said to me that afternoon, half in dismay, half in frustration.
A、“年年都有人消失在这条河里,”当天下午警察中的一个人半是沮丧,半是失意地对我说。
B、“这条河里年年都要死人,”当天下午一个警察半是沮丧,半是失意地对我说。
C、“这条河里年年都有人消失,”当天下午警察中的一个以一种无可奈何的神气沮丧地对我说。
D、“这条河里年年都要死人,”当天下午一个警察以一种无可奈何的神气沮丧地对我说。
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。本题考查的知识点为成语。英语和汉语都有许多成语。汉语的成语大多由四个字组成。英译汉时,适当地使用成语,译文显得简洁、生动,可以增加文采。
第7题【单选题】
This is the last place where I expected to meet you.
A、这是我最后一次见到你的地方
B、我料到最后会在此与你相逢。
考护士证多少分能过C、我怎么也没有料到会在这个地方见到你。
D、我希望在最不可能的地方与你相见。
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】本题在翻译的时候需要注意对the last place的理解,在此处不能译为“最后的地方”,the last place where I expected表示的是“我怎么也没有料到的地方”。
第8题【单选题】
As is known to us all, traveling is ________, but we often feel ________ when we are back from travels
A、interesting; tired
B、interested; tiring
C、interesting; tiring
D、interested; tired
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人。注意当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时,常用-ed分词,如excited look(激动的表情)。
第9题【单选题】
This thesis led to a [radical] change of labor policies.
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