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2021 年考研《英语一》真题（完整版）
2021 年研究生入学统一考试试题(英语一)
Section I Use of English
Directions：
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was once the case, millions of Britons will none the less have partaken this weekend of one of the nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. 1 a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now, the food police are determined that this 3should be rendered yet another guilty pleasure 4to damage our health.
The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6high temperatures.This means that people should 7crisping their roast potatoes, spurn thin-crust pizzas and only 8toast their bread. But where
is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no 10evidence that it causes cancer in humans.
Scientists say the compound is " 11 to be carcinogenic" but have no hard scientific proof. 12the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is 13to follow the FSA advice. 14 , it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15 .
Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables,without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17 , the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18 , but to reduce their lifetime intake. However, their 19risks coming across as exhortation and nannying. Constant health scares just 20with no one listening.
1. A In B Towards C On D Till
2. A match B express C satisfy D influence
3. A patience B enjoyment C surprise D concern
4. A intensified B privileged C compelled D guaranteed
下一次公务员考试时间5. A issued B received C ignored D canceled
6. A under B at C for D by
7. A forget B regret C finish D avoid
8. A partially B regularly C easily D initially
9. A Unless B Since C If D While公务员报考账号在哪注册
10. A secondary B external C inconclusive D negative
11. A insufficient B bound C likely D slow
12. A On the basis of B At the cost of C In addition to D In contrast to
13. A interesting B advisable C urgent D fortunate
14. A As usual B In particular C By definition D After all
15. A resemblance B combination C connection D pattern
16. A made B served C saved D used
17. A To be fair B For instance C To be brief D in general
18. A reluctantly B entirely C gradually D carefully
19. A promise B experience C campaign D competition
20. A follow up B pick up C open up D end up2013年国家公务员考试职位
第 1 页：完形填空第 2 页：阅读理解第 5 页：翻译第 6 页：作文Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below
each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
最新的疫情通报Text 1
21.C opper and her colleague argue that a "town of culture" award would .
B.promote cooperation among Brain's towns
C.increase the economic strength of Brain's towns
D.focus Brain's limited resources on cultural events.
22.According to paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as ..
A.a sensible compromise
B.a self-deceiving attempt
C.an eye-catching bonus
D.an inaccessible target
23.The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it
C.brings its local arts to prominence
Dmits to its long-term growth
24.“Glasgow” is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present
A. a contrasting case
注册安全师报名时间2022年B. a supporting example
C. a background story
D. a related topic
25.What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?
A. Skeptical
B. Objective
长春事业编2023考试C. Favorable
D. Critical
Text 2
Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money. Scientists need joumals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.
With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only fnd a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing industry is in an existential crisis.
The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of
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