申论试题类型2020年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2卷）
PartⅠWriting（30minutes）
Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a composition on the topic“Changes in the way of Transportation”.You should write at least120 words but no more than180words.
With the social and economic development,our means of transportation have changed a lot over the last few decades,which has brought much convenience to our life.
In the1970s and1980s,bicycles were the primary means of public transportation. Families that owned a bicycle were thought to be in relatively good economic conditions.Because of the implementation of the reform and opening policy,the economy and people’s living standards were improved a lot and travelling by private cars became more and more common in1990s and2000s.And thanks to the information technology,we can now enjoy bike-sharing service and online ride-hailing service which help to make our journey more economical and flexible.
We have enough reason to believe that our way of transportation could be more and more economically friendly and intelligent.
PartⅡListening Comprehension（25minutes）
Section A
Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each new report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.
Questions1and2are based on the news report you have just heard.
1.A)A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.
C)The Mediterranean is a natural habitat of Devil Firefish.
D)Many people have been attacked by Devil Firefish.
2.A)It could add to greenhouse emissions.
B)It could disrupt the food chains there.
C)It could pose a threat to other marine species.
D)It could badly pollute the surrounding waters.
1—2题答案：1.A 2.C
Questions3and4are based on the news report you have just heard.
3.A)cars will not be allowed to enter the city.
B)About half of its city center will be closed to cars.
C)Buses will be the only vehicles allowed on its streets.
D)Pedestrianswillhavefreeaccesstothecity.
4.A)The rising air pollutionin Paris.
B)The worsening global warming.
C The ever-growing cost of petrol.
D)The unbearable traffic noise.
3—4题答案：3.B 4.A
Questions5to7are based on the news report you have just heard.
5.A)Many of his possessions were stolen.
B)His house was burnt down in a fire.
C)His fishing boat got wrecked on a rock.
D)His good luck charm sank into the sea.
6.A)Change his fishing locations.
B)Find a job in a travel agency.
C)Spend a few nights on a small island
D)Sell the pearl he had kept for years
7.A)A New Year museum
B)The largest pearl in the world weighs
C)His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.
D)His pearl could be displayed in a museum.
5—7题答案：5.B 6.D7.C
Section B
Directions:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.
Questions8to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8.A)It boasts a fairly long history.
B)It produces construction materials.
C)It has75offices around the world.
D)It has over50business partners.
9.A)It has about50employees.
B)It was started by his father.
C)It has a family business.
内蒙古人事考试资讯网D)It is over100years old.
10.A)Shortage of raw material supply.
B)Legal disputes in many countries.
C)Outdated product design.
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D)Loss of competitive edge.
11.A)Conducting a financial analysis for it.
B)Providing training for its staff members.
C)Seeking new ways to increase is exports.
D)Introducing innovative marketing strategies.
8—11题答案：8.A9.C10.D11.A
Questions12to15are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.A)She is a real expert at house decorations.
B)She is well informed about the design business.
C)She is attracted by the color of the sitting room.
D)She is really impressed by the man’s house.
13.A)From his younger brother Greg.
B)From home design magazines.
C)From a construction businessman.
D)From a professional interior designer.
14.A)The effort was worthwhile.
B)The style was fashionable.
C)The cost was affordable.
D)The eft was unexpected.
15.A)She’d like him to talk with Jonathan about a new project.
B)She wants him to share his renovation experience with her
C)She wants to discuss the house decoration budget with him.
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北京公务员考试考哪几科D)She’d like to show him around her newly-renovated house.
12—15题答案：12.D13.B14.C15.B
SectionC
Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the your choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark he corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.
Questions16to18are based on the passage you have just heard.
16.A)Providing routine care for small children.
B)Paying hospital bills for emergency cases.
C)Doing research on ear,nose and throat diseases.
D)Removing objects from patients’noses and ears.
17.A)Many children like to smell things they find or play with.
B)Many children like to put foreign objects in their mouths.
C)Five-to nine-year-olds are the mos likely to put things in their ears.
D)Children aged one to four a often more curious than older children.
18.A)They tend to act out of impulse.
B)They want to attract attentions.
C)They are unaware of the potential risks.
D)They are curious about these body parts.
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