2022年06月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）
周口人事考试中心网Part I Writing(30minutes) Directions: Suppose you are going to write a proposal to your school library for improving its service. You are to write about its current problems and possible solutions to these problems. You will have 30 minutes to write the proposal. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension(25 minutes) Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end ofeach news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the quuestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1.A)It studied the effects of exercise on sleep.
B)Its participants came from various walks of life.省考成绩查询2022入口
C) Its findings confirmed those of previous studies.
D)It ran for as long as some thirty years.
2.A)Eating more vegetables instead of meats.
B)Drinking water instead of beverages with added sugar.
C)Consuming more energy drinks and sports drinks.
D)Forming the habit of exercising regularly.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3.A)He asked them about his lost paintings.
B)He knew the owner of two missing paintings.
C)He left his paintings at a highway rest stop.
D)He found two 17th-century oil paintings.
4.A)They are imitations.
B)They are originals.C)They were stolen by an Italian boy.
D)They came from the same artist.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
5.A)Look after her grandfather.
B)Leave the remote cold region.C) Save her sick grandmother.
D)Flee from the threat of bears.
6.A) She has to face a criminal charge.
B) She was found lying motionless in the snow.
C)She searched for her daughter in freezing cold.
D) She works in childcare services.
7.A)She was found in a forest after three days.
B) She lay totally unconscious for three days.
C)She suffered from the effects of severe cold.
D) She was finally rescued by her relatives.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation,you
will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8.A) She shows a real passion for taking photos.
B) She has just returned from her hometown.
C)She comes from the city of Cape Town.
D)She has a truly amazing appearance.
9.A)It is as famous as Cape Town.
B) It has a flat surface at the top.
10.A)She has British ancestors.
B)She is of mixed blood.
11.A) It is an extremely violent sport.
D) It was named by European settlers.
C) She grew up in India.
D)She speaks several languages.
C)It is originated in New Zealand.
D) It is more popular than football.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.A)Prepare a study guide.
B) Consult his advisors.
13.A)His worksheets are terribly messy.
B) He finds the workload too heavy.
14.A)A visual learner.
B)An emotional learner.C) Go over his notes regularly.
D) Take stress-relief sessions.
C) His study folder is badly disorganized.
D) He has difficulty taking notesquickly.
C)An organized learner.
D)A logical learner.
15.A)Arrange them using color and pictures.
B)Restructure them in a logical way.
C) Commit them to memory after class.
D)Organize them into a well-connected story.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) It is mainly based on a society's religion.
B) It is interpreted differently in different times.
C) It is a code of conduct based on laws and ethics.
石狮人才市场最新招聘D) It is a moral principle to guide people's behavior.
17.A) It may lead to misunderstanding despite good intentions.
B)It assumes that human beings are all good-natured.
C)It may sometimes produce undesirable outcomes.
D) It fails to consider the complexity of human relationships.
18. A) The golden rule is often in conflict with certain laws and ethical principles.
新乡招聘信息最新招聘2021B)The golden rule must sometimes give way to more important principles.
C) Failure to follow the golden rule may lead to violation of laws and ethics.
D)Observing the golden rule is the first step to becoming a responsible citizen. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19.A)Many of them find it rather difficult to manage.
B) They have not seen as much diversity as desired.
C)Many of them have an increasingly diversified staff.
D)They have not quite grasped the concept of diversity.
20.A) Initiatives to achieve diversity in large corporations.
B)Advantages and disadvantages of a diversified team.
C)People's attitudes towards diversity at the workplace.
D)Innovative ideas and solutions resulting from diversity.
21.A)People prefer to work with team members similar to themselves.
B) Employers attach great importance to their corporations' diversity.
C) Employers differ, from employees in their perspectives on diversity.
D)Doubts about the practicability of diversity are gradually disappearing.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22.A)Choosing the best time for signing a business contract.
B)Changing one's form of communication from time to time.
C) Laying equal stress on written and spoken communication.
D)Using different forms of communication appropriately.
23.A)They are regarded as seriously binding.
B) They are seldom honored by business partners.
C) They are taken as memos of understanding.
D) They are to be confirmed in written form.
24.A) It has reached the highest level of evolution.
B) It places a high value on written contracts.
C) It regards written contracts as unalterable.
D) It has seen a decline in verbal agreements.
25.A) Its details cannot be renegotiated.
B)It has to be carried out to the letter.
C) It strengthens business partnerships.
D) Its terms may not be strictly binding.
Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes) Section A
Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for
each blank from a list ofchoices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices, Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the
centre.You maynot use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
You might think of your teeth as tools, like built-in knives and forks, but if they are mere tools,why do they feel pain and wouldn't it be better if they could just 26 under any condition? In spite of our_27 discomfort,it turns out there's a good reason our teeth are so sensitive. Tooth pain is a28mechanism that ensures when a tooth is being damaged we'll notice and do something about it.
If we eat something too hot or too cold,or if the tooth is worn down enough where the tissue 29 is exposed, all of those things cause pain, and then the pain causes the person not to use that tooth to try to protect it a little bit more. So it'sreally a protective mechanism more than anything else. If teeth didn't feel pain, we might30 to use them in situations that damage them, and for humans, damaging 31 teeth is a problem because,unlike crocodiles, we can't 32 them.
Teeth have three layers, only one of which-the innermost layer of the tooth-can hurt,as that layer of the tooth 33 both blood vessels and nerves. Pain is the only feeling to which the nerves in that layer respond. Whereas people with tooth sensitivity may complain, for example, of tooth pain 34 by heat or cold, the nerves in the inner layer don't sense temperature. Rather, they feel pain, which may be 3
5 with,say,drinking something very cold.
A)adult
B)associated
C)chew
D)contains
陕西省教师资格证报名E)continue
F)defense
G)dental I)emotional J)implies
K)mammal L)replace M)swallow N)triggered O)underneath
H)downward
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one ofthe paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
How to determine if a company is a good fit for you
A) On paper, the job seemed perfect for me: The position was completely in line with my degree, the duties and responsibilities were compatible with my interests, and the office maintained a well-stocked kitchen that would satisfy my every snack desire.
2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第4页共10页
B) Sounds like my dream job, right? There was only one small problem: I simply didn't get along with the company culture. They favored a more rigid,closed-door,corporate atmosphere,while I would have preferred something more collaborative and open.They were complete clock watchers, while I would have liked a more flexible schedule.To put it plainly, we just weren't on the same page.
C) When it comes to looking for a new job,you already know that a big part of the interview process i
nvolves the company evaluating whether or not you're a good fit for their open role. But, it's important to keep in mind that the employer isn't the only one who needs to identify a good match-you should be looking for that same exact thing. Company culture can have a big impact on how you feel about your work,so you want to make sure you sign an offer letter with an organization you're truly excited about.
D)However,figuring out what a company is like before you actually work there can be a bit of a challenge.Luckily, there are a few things you can do to determine whether or not a company is a good fit for you-before you ever sign your name on that dotted line.
E) First of all, know what you want. It's hard to make any decisions when you don't really know what you're looking for. So before you can determine whether you and a specific company would be compatible together, it's important to have a solid handle on what exactly you want from your employer. Many of us have an easier time identifying the things that we absolutely don't want. If those are the only things you can think of, don't
worry! That's still a good place to start.
F) Start by writing down the things you didn't like about previous employers, as well as the parts you
really valued. There's no wrong answer here-so from big things to small details,write them all down on your list. This will help you immediately identify what you're looking for in an organization, as well as the things you're trying to stay far,far away from.
G) Make sure to do your research. Now comes the part when you put on your detective hat and do a little digging.The Internet will be your best friend when you're trying to familiarize yourself with a company's culture before ever walking through their office doors. And where exactly should you look for these culture clues? Start with the most obvious place first: the company's website. Read through their copy and blog. Do they use formal, direct language? Or is it casual, conversational, and maybe even a little humorous? This can be a big indicator of what sort of atmosphere the company is trying to cultivate.
H)Next,turn your attention toward their social media outlets. Are they sharing photos of their team's Thursday afternoon barbeque or Halloween costume contest? Or are their social media accounts strictly reserved for company-related announcements and product launches?
I) An industry review website like Glassdoor is another spot to check in order to find some insider information about what you can expect about a company. However, remember to take the reviews you read with a grain of salt-many of them are written by scorned（被鄙视的）employees.
J) Finally,you can never fail with personal connections. Send a quick message to a current or previous company employee on LinkedIn or by email and ask if they would be willing to have a quick conversation with you about the organization in general.If you get a yes to your request for a chat, you'll be armed with some pretty powerful and helpful information heading into your interview!
K) Learn more by asking questions. You know that part at the end of a job interview when the hiring manager asks if you have any questions, and you just stare across the table blankly
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