2021—2022学年呼和浩特市高一年级质量数据监测
英语
一、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
在职研究生有哪些学校Educational App Store
Busuu
Busuu helps you learn English language and the lesson’s quality is guaranteed as it is based on CEFR language framework. Lessons range from beginners to advanced learners. Busuu is actually a great English app if you want to improve your spoken English by talking with native speakers.
Duolingo
Duolingo is one of the best English language apps today and highly recommended for English beginners. The system of the app helps you learn English quickly by spending twenty minutes a day. Duolingo structures your lessons that teach you about seven new words based on a topic and skill points being awarded for completing the lessons.
中国人才卫生网报名时间Memrise
2021年陕西国考公务员职位表Memrise uses some creative and easy ways to remember English words. The focus of this app is to help the users expand their vocabulary by learning English words in an effective way. Memrise also offers an offline mode to continue learning without Internet connection.
Rosetta Stone
23年考研分数线预测Rosetta Stone is designed differently from average language apps on the marketplace today. It’s trying to teach us English the way we’d learn it if we were children starting to le
arn the language. It has exercises designed to help you learn basic words. A variety of lessons are offered that Rosetta Stone has been using for years.
1. Which of the following is the most helpful for speaking?
A. Busuu. B. Duolingo. C. Memrise. D. Rosetta Stone.
2. What is unique about Memrise?
A. It serves English beginners. B. It helps develop vocabulary.
C. It works online or offline. D. It promises quick progress.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To promote the new apps. B. To give ways of learning.
C. To show the high technology. D. To inspire language learners.
B
Local officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage（遗产）, in particular the narrow streets known as Hutong.
Hutong are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1, 000 Hutong, most of which are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3, 250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move from Hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture.
“On average more than 100, 000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the protection of cultural relics,”said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that Hutong should be protected from human damage.
The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritages worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built as far back as
the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). The district of Xicheng has 1. 28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage,” Wang said.
“Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially Hutong, and any actions to damage the heritage will be punished,” Wang said.
No one knows for sure how many Hutong will be left in the coming 100 years.
4. How many Hutong have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?
护师什么时候报名A. Less than 1000. B. About 2000.
C. More than 3000. D. Over 4000.
5. According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?
A. Visitors’ activity. B. Residents’ attitude.
C. Communities, behavior. D. The governments’ policy.
6. Which of the following is a useful way to protect Hutong?
A. To attract more visitors. B. To punish anyone damaging it.
C. To increase the local population. D. To forbid everyone getting close to it.
C
山东企业招聘信息Earthquakes are a natural disaster—except when they’re man-made. The oil and gas industry has used the technique known as hydraulic fracturing（水力压裂法）to destroy sub-surface rock and free the oil and gas hiding there. But the process results in large amounts of chemical-filled waste water. Horizontal drilling（水平钻孔）for oil can also produce large amount of natural, unwanted salt water. The industry deals with this waste water by pumping it into deep wells.
On Monday, the US Geological Survey published for the first time an earthquake disaster map covering both natural and “induced” quakes. The map and a report show that parts of the central United States now face a ground-shaking disaster equal to the famously un
stable terrain（不稳定地形）of California.
Some 7 million people live in places easily attacked by these man-made quakes, the USGS said. The list of places at highest risk of man-made earthquakes includes Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Arkansas, Colorado, New Mexico, Ohio and Alabama. Most of these earthquakes are relatively small, in the range of magnitude（震级）3, but some have been more powerful, including a magnitude 5. 6 earthquake in 2011 in Oklahoma that was connected to waste water filling.
Scientists said they do not know if there is an upper limit on the magnitude of man-made earthquakes; this is an area of active research. Oklahoma has had prehistoric earthquakes as powerful as magnitude 7.
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