大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷203人力资源招聘网站 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation
Part I    Writing
1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.    It is very common in college that many students are absent from the class and some teachers tend not to care about it. What do you think of this phenomenon?
正确答案:  Should Class Attendance Be Strictly Required in College?    (1)When many college students come into a university and begin an independent life for the first time, they are so attracted by the colorful world that attending cl ass is no longer the priority to them. So many people think th at class attendance should be strictly required in college.(2)However, I do not think that there is a necessity to make class attendance mandatory in universities.    (3)Among many factors which influence my choice, there are three conspicu
ous aspects as follows.(4)Firstly, students are no longer children by the time they enter universities. As growing-up adults, they should learn how to manage their time properly and take responsibility for their own actions.(5)Secondly, the knowledge that a college student needs is not limited to books and classes any more. College students should not only put what they have learnt into the social practice, but also learn how to communicate and cooperate with other people outside the campus.(6)Thirdly, some courses in the university are too outdated and useless to attract the students.    (7)In conclusion, rather than setting rigid requirement to the class attendance, universities should think about how to reform their curriculum to help their students get prepared for the future life.
解析:(1)介绍本文的写作背景,学生上大学之后被缤纷的世界所吸引,因此逃课现象时有发生。(2)表明作者观点,认为没必要强制大学生去上课。(3)为本段的主题句,概述支持作者观点的理由。(4)(5)(6)层次分明地阐述了不应该强制要求学生课堂出勤的三大原因,进一步支撑了主题句。(7)做出总结,并向大学提出课程改革的建议。 
Part II    Listening Comprehension
Section A
听力原文:    Honduran authorities devoted to the protection of children and teenagers have undertaken a campaign to protect youngsters who beg on the streets. In the capital of Tegucigalpa alone, the effort has resulted in the rescue of 350 children, city officials say. The Honduran Institute of Childhood and Family, together with the police and the district lawyer, carry out operations around the country to rescue the children and punish the parents. Many children are used for begging, said Nora Urbina, Many children are rented and that is precisely what we hope to punish, because Article 1-70 of the Juvenile Penal Code sets a penalty of up to six years in prison. Those children who are rescued are taken to the Honduran Institute of Childhood and Family and then handed over to their parents with the promise that their rights will be protected. Parents who allow their children to work in this way face, in addition, to as many as six years in prison, the equivalent of a $500 fine.1. Which of the following is NOT involved in the operations to rescue the children?2. What punishment would parents face if they allowed their children to beg?
2.
A.The police.
B.The district lawyer.
C.The prison authorities.
D.Institute of Childhood and Family.
正确答案:C
解析:信息明示题。由The Honduran Institute of Childhood and Family,together with the police and the district lawyer.可知,D、A、B都参与到了救助儿童行动,故选C。 
3.
A.To be imprisoned and fined.
B.To have their children taken away.
C.To be handed over to the authorities.
D.None.
正确答案:A
解析:信息明示题。由Parents who allow their children to work in this way face,in addition,to as many as six years in prison,the equivalent of a $500 fine.可知,父母面临6年监禁和500美元的。故选A。 
听力原文:    Officials say Japan lost its place as the worlds No. 2 Economy to China in the second quarter, as the island nationacca报考条件’2022年教资准考证打印时间s economic growth was very slow. Japans Cabinet Office said Monday that gross domestic product rose 0.4 percent in the three months ended June 3, compared with a revised 4.4 percent expansion in the first quarter. Mondays report said export growth slowed and consumer spending stopped. The expansion was weaker than economists estimated, with their predictions ranging from 0.6 percent to 3.4 percent. Analysts say Chinas economy will almost certainly be bigger than
Japans at the end of the year, because of the big difference in each countrys growth rates. China is growing at about 10 percent per year, while Japan s economy is expected to grow 3 percent this year.3. How much was Japan s economic growth in the first quarter?4. How many reasons does the news item mention for Japan考研数学二国家线历年’ s slow economic growth?
4.
A.0.4 percent.
B.3.4 percent.
C.4.4 percent.
D.3 percent.
正确答案:C
中华会计网校怎么报名解析:信息明示题。由compared with a revised 4.4 percent expansion in the first quarte
r.可知,第一季度经济增长幅度为4.4%。故选C。 
5.
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
正确答案:A
解析:细节推断题。由Monday’s report said export growth slowed and consumer spending stopped.可知,新闻中提到经济发展滞后的原因包括出口增长减速和消费者消费停滞。故选A。 
听力原文:    A Moscow company is now marketing Sleep Boxes—mobile boxes with b
eds inside for travelers left in a place overnight, or those in need of a quick snooze. The Sleep Boxes are meant to be fixed in airports and rented for 30 minutes to several hours at a time. A Sleep Box is currently fixed at the Sheremetyevo International Airport in Moscow. We travel a lot and many times we faced a problem of rest and privacy in airports, says co-designer Mikhail Kry-mov of design firm Arch Group, who is together with Alexei Goryainov came up with the idea of Sleep Box. And as we are architects, we like to think of solutions . Measuring 1.4 meters wide, two meters in length and 2.3 meters in height, Sleep Boxes star feature is a two-meter-long bed made of polymer foam and pulp tissue that changes bedding automatically. It also comes with luggage space, Wi-Fi, electric sockets, and so on.5. What are the two designer s real identity?6. Whose problems will be solved by Sleep Boxes ?7. Which of the following is NOT true with reference to the news?
6.
A.Engineer.
2021国庆放假时间及调休安排
B.Passengers.
C.Architects.
D.Workers of airport.
正确答案:C
解析:信息明示题。由And as we are architects,we like to think of solutions.可知,这两个设计者都是建筑师,故选C。 
7.
A.Airports.
B.Passengers.
C.Architects.
D.Companies.
正确答案:B
解析:信息明示题。由for travelers left in a place overnight,or those in need of a quick sleep.可知,睡袋是为了滞留在一个地方过夜的旅客或者小憩一会儿的人设计的。故选B。 
8.
A.Sleep boxes can be rented for different lengths of time.
B.Renters of normal height can stand up inside.
C.Bedding can be automatically changed.
D.Renters can surf the Internet inside the box.
正确答案:A
解析:信息明示题。由The Sleep boxes are meant to be fixed in airports and rented for 3
0 minutes to several hours at a time可知,这个睡袋可以租用的时间为每次30分钟到几个小时。故选A。 
Section B
听力原文:M: Is that a map? Are you going sailing or something?W: I wish. Its a hurricane-tracking chart. Its a map of tropical ocean areas southeast of us. It follows the development of tropical storms, even hurricanes. They develop in the Caribbean and move around the Atlantic and here on the Florida Coast. We got hit a lot by those winds or rain in July or August.M: Do you think that the tropical storm is on the way?W: Too early to tell, but we need to be prepared. The radio mentioned possible evacuation routes.M: Really? Its that serious?W: You d better believe it. Late summer is hurricane season. The television updates locations and speeds every hour.M: What did they say is out there now?W: A couple of tropical depressions, two storms and two hurricanes.M: Whats the difference?W: Wind velocity. A depression is the least serious actually, and a hurricane is the most serious.M: How serious are the winds in hurricanes?W: They have
sustained winds of 74 mph and up.M: What are the names on the map?W: David, Arlene, Francisco, and Gina. You know weather forecasters give the hurricanes the names of people to make storms easy to identify. M: I wonder what the status of the storm is now.W: You can turn on the television: it has the best coverage. There is an update coming up in five minutes. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. What is the topic of this conversation?9. Whats the weather of late summer?10. How is one tropical weather system distinguished from the other?11. How do weather forecasters identify hurricanes?