目录
2011年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题及详解 (4)
2012年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题及详解 (22)
2013年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题及详解 (40)
2014年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题（A卷）及详解 (55)
2015年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题（A卷）及详解 (71)
2016年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题（B卷）及详解 (86)
2017年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题（A卷）及详解 (102)
2018年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题 (117)
2019年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题 (125)
2020年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题 (134)
2021年浙江工商大学《211 翻译硕士英语》考研真题
2011年浙江工商大学《211翻译硕士英语》考研真题及详解
Ⅰ. V ocabulary and Structure (每小题0.5分，共30分) (60 minutes)
Directions: There are 60 sentences in this part. Complete them by choosing the best from the four alternatives. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her _____ for a whole week.
A. constrained
B. dominated
C. restricted
D. occupied
【答案】D
【解析】句意：她热衷于重新装饰这所大房子，为此她整整忙活了一周。occupy使忙碌。constrain限制；束缚。dominate控制；支配。restrict限制。
2. The manager gave her his ____ that her complaint would be investigated.
A. assurance
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B. assumption
C. sanction
D. insurance
【答案】A
【解析】句意：经理向她保证，她的投诉会被调查。assurance保证，担保。assumption假定；设想。sanction制裁。insurance保险。
3. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _____ up to half will be from overseas.
A. in which
B. for whom
C. with which
D. of whom
【答案】D
2022年国考申论真题试卷【解析】句意：那门课程每学年通常会吸引二十名学生选修，他们中有一半是留学生。whom 指代前一小句的宾语students, 所以用宾格。他们中的，所以用of whom。因此本题的正确答案为D。
4. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ____ them as soon as possible.
A. rectify
B. reclaim
中华会计网校登录C. refrain
D. reckon
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一旦你知道了错误，你应该尽快改正。rectify改正。reclaim抗议，喊叫。refrain克制。reckon 估计；猜想。
5. His remarks left me_____ about his real purpose.
A. wondered
B. wonder
C. to wonder
D. wondering
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他的话让我开始怀疑他的真实意图。本题考查固定用法，leave sb. doing，意为“让某人一直在做某事”，故应选D。
6. He wouldn‘t answer the reporter‘s questions, nor would he ____ for a photograph.
A. summon
B. highlight
C. pose
D. marshal
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他不会回答记者的问题，也不会摆姿势让他们照相。pose摆姿势。summon召唤。highlight突出；强调。marshal整理；引领。
7. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _____.
A. blank
B. hollow
C. vacant
D. bare
【答案】D
【解析】句意：尽管他们每年都在这个地区种树，但有些山顶仍是光秃秃的。bare空的；赤裸的。blank空白的。hollow中空的。vacant空虚的；空缺的。
8. If you don‘t ____ the children properly, they‘ll just run riot.
A. mobilize
B. warrant
C. manipulate
D. supervise
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果你不适当管一下孩子，他们就会变野。supervise监督，管理。mobilize动员。warrant担保。manipulate操纵。
9. When people become unemployed, it is_____ which is often worse than lack of wages.
A. laziness
B. poverty
C. idleness
D. inability
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当人们失业时，无所事事比没有工资更糟糕。idleness闲散。laziness怠惰。poverty贫困。inability 无能力。
10. A human‘s eyesight is not as ____ as that of an eagle.
A. eccentric
B. acute
C. sensible
D. sensitive
【答案】B
【解析】句意：人的视力没有鹰的视力那么敏锐。acute敏锐的，尖锐的。eccentric古怪的。sensible明智的。sensitive 敏感的，易受伤害的。
11. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen_____ comfortably.
A. is worn
B. wears
C. wearing
D. are worn
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这种由经验丰富的制造商生产的眼镜戴起来很舒服。当不及物动词与副词连用，表示主语性格特征的时候，使用主动语态表示被动含义。本句中的动词wear与副词comfortably连用表示这种眼镜的特点，故应选B。
12. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _____.
A. drawbacks
B. handicaps
C. bruises
D. blunders
【答案】A
【解析】句意：许多纯金属的用处不大，因为它们太软，太容易生锈，或者有其他的缺点。drawback缺点；弊端。handicap障碍。bruise擦伤。blunder大错。
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13. We agreed to accept_____ they thought was the best tourist guide.
A. whatever
B. whomever
C. whichever
D. whoever
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们同意接受他们认为是最好导游的人。从句中缺少主语，主句中缺少宾语，又表示人，故只能选D。
14. Military orders are ____ and can‘t be disobeyed.
A. defective
B. conservative
C. alternative
D. imperative
【答案】D
【解析】句意：军事命令是必须遵守的，不能违抗。imperative必要的；命令的。defective有缺陷的。conservative 保守的。alternative供选择的。
15. It is our_____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A. consistent
B. continuous
C. considerate
D. continual
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们的一贯方针是，通过和平手段实现团结。consistent始终如一的；坚持的。continuous连续的，持续的。considerate体贴的。continual持续不断的。
16. Several guests were waiting in the ____ for the front door to open.
A. porch
B. vent
C. inlet
D. entry
【答案】A
【解析】句意：几位客人在门廊前等着开门。porch门廊；走廊。vent风；空气。inlet入口，进口。entry进入；入口。
17. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ____ it forces people to test the relative
merits of their attitudes and behaviors.
A. by which
B. to which
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C. in that
D. so that
【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管许多人把冲突看成是有害的，但冲突有时是有利的，因为它能迫使人们去检验自
身观念和行为的相应优缺点。in that意为“因为；由于”，故应选C。
18. The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in every detail.
A. minimal
B. minimum
C. miniature
D. minor
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这家玩具制造商生产了一份空间站的微型复制品，每一个细节都是精确的。miniature微型的，小规模的。minimal最低的。minimum最小的；最低的。minor次要的。
19. The director was critical_____ the way we were doing the work.
A. at
B. in
C. of
D. with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：主任对我们的工作方式很不满。本题考查固定搭配，be critical of意为“对……不满”。
20. They have decided to ____ physical punishment in all local schools.
省考公务员可以报考几个岗位A. put away
B. break away from
C. do away with
D. pass away
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他们已经决定废除所有当地学校的体罚。do away with废除。put away放好。break away from放弃。pass away去世。
21. In Britain people_____ four million tons of potatoes every year.
A. swallow
B. dispose
C. consume
D. exhaust
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在英国，人们每年消耗400万吨土豆。consume消耗，消费。swallow吞下。dispose处理。exhaust 排出；耗尽。
22. All the ceremonies at the Olympic Games had a unique flavor, ____ of their multicultural communities.
A. noticeable
B. indicative
C. conspicuous
D. implicit