2022年成人高考高起专试题及答案2022年成人高考高起专试题及答案I Phonetics （ 5 points）1根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。（）
A. taught
B. caught
C. laughter
D. daughter
参考答案：c
2根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。（）
brellaC. customD. university
沧州电大成绩查询参考答案：D
3根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。（）
A. ainD. said
参考答案：D
4根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。（）
A. great
B. measure
C. heavy
D. Peasant
参考答案：A
5根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。（）
A. medium
B. western
C. Mediterranean
D. Revolution
参考答案：A
H Vocabulary and Structure （ 15 points）
6The shop assistant didn't give me the right
A. change
B. money
C. serve
<
参考答案：A
7 is terribly tiring working late like
A. This ; it
B. It; this
C. What;it
D. It; what
参考答案：B
8There aren t many pandas in the world today.
A. alive
B. living法律职业资格证书a证报考条件
C. lively
D.lived
参考答案：A
38What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?
A. The more goods the better.
B. The more 〃lu 某ury〃 items the better.
C. The more mental satisfaction the better.
大学专业一览表D. The more earnings
the better.
参考答案：c
参考解析：
第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical)，而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。C项是正确的。
39The author tends to think that the fifth level.
A. would be little better than the fourth level
注册师考试B. may be a lot more desirable than the first four
C. can be the last and most satisfying level
D. will become attainable before the government takes actions 参考答案：c 参考解析：
最后的等级就是交了税等着政府做事，我们只享受就是了。c项是正确的。由u•••spending more on ta 某es to pay for government actionagainst…”可知，付更多的税给政府，政府再有所行动。不赋税，政府就不行动，第五个等级的满
足就不会实现。
根据下面内容，回答题：
Deep inside a mountain near Sweet water in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as theLost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world5 s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an e 某tensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.
The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian Nation. The cavee 某pands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Appro 某imatelyone mile from the erttrance, in a room called "the Council Room,“ manyIndian artifacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads ,
weapons, and jewelry.
For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year〜-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening
three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half
filled with water.
Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of
water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to e 某plore the Lost Sea, the full e 某tent of it is still unknown.
40The Lost Sea is unique because it is.
A. part of a historical cave system
B. the biggest underground lake in the world
C. listed in the Guinness Book of World Records
D.the largest body of water in Tennessee
参考答案：B
参考解析：
根据文中第一段第三句，可知.LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。
41The Craig head Caverns have been known.
A.through history
B.since the time of the Indian Nations
C. since 1905
/Z D. since divers e 某plored them
参考答案：B
参考解析：
根据文中第二段第——句“The cavernshave been known and used since the days of theCherokee Indian Nation. v可知，答案为8 项。
42Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?
A. The Cherokee Indians.
B. Tourists.
C. Ben Sands.
D. Scientists.
参考答案：C
43It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as.
A. an underground testing site
B. an Indian meeting ground
C.a tourist attraction
D. a motor boat race course
参考答案：c
根据下面内容，回答题：
2022供电局招聘
Oceanography has been defined as "The application of all sciences to
the study of the sea〃.
Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aapects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to goto sea to further his work.
For most people the sea was remote, and with the e 某ception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question "What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a tele-graph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineer had to know the depth profile （
形状）of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.
It was to Ma my of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s , Ma my had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings （测水深）were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.
The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken
out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea. Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific e 某pedition（考察）,which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.
44The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take o
n.
A. an academic aspect
B. a military aspect
C. a business aspect
D. an international aspect 参考答案：c
45It was that asked Meary for help in oceanographicstudies.
A. the American Navy
B. some early intercontinental travelers
C. those who earned a living from the sea
D. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable 〃--
参考答案：D
参考解析：
山东考研成绩公布的时间2022
文章第四段第一句话表明是大西洋电信公司向Maury求助的。
46The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was
A. to make some sounding e Mperiments in the oceans
B. to collect samples of sea plants and animals
C. to estimate the length of cablethat was needed
D. to measure the depths of the two oceans
参考答案：D
参考解析：
文章第四段第二句表明Maury负责测北大西洋和太平洋的水深。
47This passage is mainly about.
A. the beginnings of oceanography
B. the laying of the first undersea cable
C. the investigation of ocean depths
D. the early intercontinental